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作者:

Wang, Yizhi (Wang, Yizhi.) | Wang, Shuo (Wang, Shuo.) | Li, Fan (Li, Fan.) (学者:李钒) | Wang, Yan (Wang, Yan.) | Zhang, Huairuo (Zhang, Huairuo.) | Sun, Chunwen (Sun, Chunwen.)

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摘要:

Highly active and durable electrocatalysts are vital for commercialization of direct methanol fuel cells. In this work, a three-dimensional nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles, W18O49 nanocables, and reduced graphene oxide composite (Pt/W18O49 NCs-rGO) has been prepared as an electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). The catalyst is prepared through a two-step method. The W18O49 nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite are prepared by a solvothermal process. Then, Pt nanoparticles are loaded on the W18O49 nanocables and the reduced graphene oxide composite by a hydrogen reduction at ambient condition. The obtained catalyst has a special three-dimensional architecture consisting of two-dimensional nanosheets, assembled one-dimensional nanocables, and the loaded nanoparticles on their surface. The Pt/W18O49 NCs-rGO catalyst shows 1.56 time mass activities than the Pt/C, with the current density of the forward anodic peak reaching 1624 mA/mgPt at 0.854 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode potential in 0.1 M HClO4 and 0.5 M CH3OH mixed electrolyte. It also shows a strong antipoisoning property toward CO. For the durability testing, the current density of Pt/W18O49 NCs-rGO shows a 37% decay, whereas the current of Pt/C catalyst shows a 41% degradation from 600 to 3600 s at 0.7 V. The high activity toward MOR, good antipoisoning for intermediate products, and excellent stability are ascribed to strong metal-support interaction effects between the Pt nanoparticles and the W18O49 NCs.

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作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Yizhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Shuo]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Fan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Yan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Yizhi]Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Sun, Chunwen]Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun, Chunwen]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Huairuo]Theiss Res, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Huairuo]NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
  • [ 10 ] [Sun, Chunwen]Guangxi Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Ctr Nanoenergy Res, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 李钒

    [Li, Fan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Sun, Chunwen]Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;;[Sun, Chunwen]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Huairuo]Theiss Res, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA;;[Zhang, Huairuo]NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA;;[Sun, Chunwen]Guangxi Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Ctr Nanoenergy Res, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China

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来源 :

ACS OMEGA

ISSN: 2470-1343

年份: 2018

期: 12

卷: 3

页码: 16850-16857

4 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 13

SCOPUS被引频次: 14

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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