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The terminal building of Beijing Capital Airport (T3), a super large long-span complex spacial steel structure, is made up of steel frame and double-layer reticulated shell, which is 960m long and 780m wide. Response spectrum analysis is conducted for it by using SAP2000 finite element software. The influences of one-dimensional and multi-dimensional earthquake input on the element force, the joint displacement and the total earthquake shearing force are analyzed. The relationship between seismic response under multi-dimensional earthquake input and that calculated by Chinese Earthquake Criterion combination formula is studied. The relationship between the number of modes and modal participating mass ratio, and the relationship between the number of modes used in CQC method and the seismic response of structure are investigated. These researches show that the influence of high frequency modes on the structure internal force is little and could be ignored. According to the comparison between the seismic response under one-dimensional and multi-dimensional earthquake input, the response spectrum analysis under multi-dimensional earthquake input should be conducted for the super large long-span complex spacial steel structure. In addition, this paper provides a new method of earthquake combination, which can substitute the multi-dimensional earthquake analysis and make up the deficiencies of the current specifications.
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