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摘要:
Low-cost catalysts possessing merits of high conductivity and plenty of active sites are highly desirable for the developing of Pt-free counter electrode (CE) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). In this study, porous sulfur-doped reduced graphene oxide/MoS2 (S-rGO/MoS2) composites were successfully synthesized via a simple one-step annealing strategy employing CS2 as sulfur source. Electrochemical measurements revealed that the as-prepared composite presented a superior catalytic activity on the triiodide reduction process, comparable with Pt electrode. Under optimized conditions, a power conversion efficiency of 6.96% was achieved for the N719-sensitized solar cell with a S-rGO/MoS2 CE, which is very close to that for the device containing a thermally deposited Pt CE (7.35%). The outstanding electro-catalytic activity of composite was attributed to the exposed numerous edges providing much more active sites, and good conductivity resulting from two-dimensional conductive networks of both S-rGO and MoS2. This work demonstrated S-rGO/MoS2 composite as a promising alternative for noble metal Pt in triiodide reduction process and a simple approach of employing two-dimensional nanomaterials as multifunctional materials in photovoltaic for mass application. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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来源 :
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
ISSN: 0169-4332
年份: 2018
卷: 452
页码: 232-238
6 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI高被引阀值:260
JCR分区:1
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