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作者:

Dang, Yijie (Dang, Yijie.) | Jiang, Nan (Jiang, Nan.) | Hu, Hao (Hu, Hao.) | Ji, Zhuoxiao (Ji, Zhuoxiao.) | Zhang, Wenyin (Zhang, Wenyin.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Image classification is an important task in the field of machine learning and image processing. However, common classification method, the K-Nearest-Neighbor algorithm, has high complexity, because its two main processes: similarity computing and searching, are time-consuming. Especially in the era of big data, the problem is prominent when the amount of images to be classified is large. In this paper, we try to use the powerful parallel computing ability of quantum computers to optimize the efficiency of image classification. The scheme is based on quantum K-Nearest-Neighbor algorithm. Firstly, the feature vectors of images are extracted on classical computers. Then, the feature vectors are inputted into a quantum superposition state, which is used to achieve parallel computing of similarity. Next, the quantum minimum search algorithm is used to speed up searching process for similarity. Finally, the image is classified by quantum measurement. The complexity of the quantum algorithm is only O(root kM), which is superior to the classical algorithms. Moreover, the measurement step is executed only once to ensure the validity of the scheme. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy is on Graz-01 dataset and on Caltech-101 dataset, which is close to existing classical algorithms. Hence, our quantum scheme has a good classification performance while greatly improving the efficiency.

关键词:

Quantum K-Nearest-Neighbor Quantum image processing Machine learning Quantum image classification Quantum intelligence computation

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Dang, Yijie]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jiang, Nan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hu, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ji, Zhuoxiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Dang, Yijie]Beijing Key Lab Trusted Comp, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang, Nan]Beijing Key Lab Trusted Comp, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Hu, Hao]Beijing Key Lab Trusted Comp, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Ji, Zhuoxiao]Beijing Key Lab Trusted Comp, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Dang, Yijie]Natl Engn Lab Crit Technol Informat Secur Classif, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Jiang, Nan]Natl Engn Lab Crit Technol Informat Secur Classif, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Hu, Hao]Natl Engn Lab Crit Technol Informat Secur Classif, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Ji, Zhuoxiao]Natl Engn Lab Crit Technol Informat Secur Classif, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang, Wenyin]Linyi Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Linyi 276000, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Jiang, Nan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Jiang, Nan]Beijing Key Lab Trusted Comp, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Jiang, Nan]Natl Engn Lab Crit Technol Informat Secur Classif, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

QUANTUM INFORMATION PROCESSING

ISSN: 1570-0755

年份: 2018

期: 9

卷: 17

2 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: PHYSICS;

ESI高被引阀值:145

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 83

SCOPUS被引频次: 106

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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