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作者:

Jiang, Shixiong (Jiang, Shixiong.) | Guan, Wei (Guan, Wei.) | He, Zhengbing (He, Zhengbing.) | Yang, Liu (Yang, Liu.)

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SSCI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Accessibility has drawn extensive attention from city planners and transportation researchers for decades. With the benefits of large-scale and varying time, this study aims to combine the taxi global positioning system (GPS) data with a cumulative opportunity measure to calculate taxi accessibility in Beijing, China. As traffic conditions vary significantly over time and space, we select four typical time periods and introduce a grid-based method to divide the study area into grid cells. Both the GPS signals and opportunities that include the constant points of interest, total drop-offs, and dynamic drop-offs, are aggregated in these grid cells. The cumulative opportunity measure counts all reachable grid cells within the given travel time threshold, along with the corresponding opportunities. The results demonstrate that the accessibility varies in the four time periods, with better performance seen in the late-night hours. Although the spatial distributions of the three kinds of opportunities are different, these accessibilities show great similarity. In addition, the relative accessibilities of different measures are highly correlated. In general, grid cells with higher accessibilities in one time period are likely to also have higher accessibilities in other time periods. Moreover, the results suggest that taxi accessibility can be measured from its trajectory data only.

关键词:

taxi accessibility grid-based method cumulative opportunity measure point of interest taxi GPS data

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Jiang, Shixiong]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, MOE Key Lab Urban Transportat Complex Syst Theory, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guan, Wei]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, MOE Key Lab Urban Transportat Complex Syst Theory, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Liu]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, MOE Key Lab Urban Transportat Complex Syst Theory, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [He, Zhengbing]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Guan, Wei]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, MOE Key Lab Urban Transportat Complex Syst Theory, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China

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来源 :

SUSTAINABILITY

年份: 2018

期: 9

卷: 10

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI高被引阀值:203

JCR分区:3

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 23

SCOPUS被引频次: 25

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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