Optimization design for emergency sign system of disaster mitigation emergency congregate shelter [防灾避难场所应急标识系统优化设计研究] - 文章详情页

作者：

Ma, C. (Ma, C..) | Wang, W. (Wang, W..) (学者：王伟) | Ma, D. (Ma, D..) | Su, J. (Su, J..)

收录：

Scopus PKU CSCD

摘要：

As　a　part　of　the　infrastructure　for　disaster　mitigation　emergency　congregate　shelter　(DMECS),　emergency　signs　are　essential　in　the　construction　of　the　site,　and　play　an　important　role　in　evacuating　and　resetting　victims　and　reducing　casualties.　Firstly,　the　problems　existing　in　the　emergency　sign　system　of　the　DMECS　were　analyzed.　Secondly,　taking　the　completeness,　aesthetics,　safety　and　safety-disaster　combined　as　the　principle　of　optimization　design,　through　the　questionnaire　survey,　both　indicators　and　importance　of　affecting　the　design　of　emergency　signs　were　determined　to　carry　out　the　optimum　design　of　emergency　signs.　Finally,　taking　new　campus　center　of　Taizhou　middle　school　as　an　example,　the　overall　optimization　design　of　the　emergency　sign　system　of　the　DMECS　was　made　from　the　aspects　of　size,　type,　height,　color　by　combining　with　the　disaster　prevention　types,　functions　and　requirements　of　the　DMECS,　as　well　as　local　customs,　culture,　environment　and　so　on.　©　2018,　Editorial　Board　of　World　Earthquake　Engineering.　All　right　reserved.

关键词：

Design principle; Disaster mitigation emergency congregate shelter; Emergency signs; Optimization design

作者机构：

[ 1 ] [Ma, C.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 2 ] [Wang, W.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 3 ] [Wang, W.]College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 4 ] [Ma, D.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 5 ] [Ma, D.]College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 6 ] [Su, J.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 7 ] [Su, J.]College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

通讯作者信息：

王伟
[Wang, W.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of TechnologyChina

电子邮件地址：

ieeww@bjut.edu.cn

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