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作者:

Li, Y.-Y. (Li, Y.-Y..) | Sun, G.-H. (Sun, G.-H..)

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Scopus PKU CSCD

摘要:

The corresponding data from 2000 to 2015 are utilized to study the dynamic relationship between the pollution caused by vehicle and haze happened in Beijing. A VAR model is established at first, and then the trajectory characteristics and the contribution rate of the influences of vehicle occupancy number per capita, annual average concentrations of nitrogen dioxide and carbon monoxide on haze in Beijing are obtained by using the impulse response function and variance decomposition. The result suggests that the vehicle occupancy number per capita, and the annual average concentrations of nitrogen dioxide and carbon monoxide have stable and positive effects on haze. Simultaneously, the contribution rate of pollution caused by vehicle to haze is 51.4%, of which that of vehicle occupancy number per capita is 13% and that of the vehicle exhaust emission makes up the remaining 38.4%. During the all analysis periods, the effect of vehicle occupancy number per capita on haze is significant in the first five periods, and nitrogen dioxide is the main factor causing haze after the 5th period. © 2018, China National Chemical Information Center. All right reserved.

关键词:

Impulse response function; Pollution caused by vehicle; VAR model; Variance decomposition

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Y.-Y.]Institute of Recycling Economy, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, G.-H.]Institute of Recycling Economy, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Sun, G.-H.]Institute of Recycling Economy, Beijing University of TechnologyChina

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来源 :

Modern Chemical Industry

ISSN: 0253-4320

年份: 2018

期: 4

卷: 38

页码: 206-210

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