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作者:

Ma, C.F. (Ma, C.F..) | Li, J.C. (Li, J.C..) | Qin, W.X. (Qin, W.X..) | Wei, Z.Y. (Wei, Z.Y..) | Chen, J. (Chen, J..)

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摘要:

Comparative experiments of oil and water-cooling were performed on a 4-cylinder automotive gasoline engine and a single-cylinder direct injection Diesel engine. Measurements were made to investigate the variation of fuel consumption, combustor wall temperature and engine emissions (HC, CO, NO x and smoke) with two cooling media at steady-state conditions. Significant improvement of fuel economy was found mainly at partial load conditions with oil-cooling in comparison with the baseline water-cooling both for the two engines. The experimental results also showed general trend of reduction in engine emissions using oil as the coolant. Measurements of wall temperature demonstrated that oil-cooling resulted in considerable increase of the combustor wall temperature and reduce of warm-up period in starting process. For automotive gasoline engine, road tests indicated the same trend of fuel economy improvement with oil-cooling. The' performance of the automotive oil-cooled engine was further improved by internal cooling with water or methanol injection.

关键词:

Internal combustion engines; Internal cooling; Oil cooling

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Ma, C.F.]Department of Thermal Science and Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, J.C.]Department of Thermal Science and Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 3 ] [Qin, W.X.]Department of Thermal Science and Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wei, Z.Y.]Department of Thermal Science and Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, J.]Department of Thermal Science and Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China

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来源 :

Journal of Thermal Science

ISSN: 1003-2169

年份: 1997

期: 2

卷: 6

页码: 132-140

2 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

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