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作者:

Ding, Shuzhe (Ding, Shuzhe.) | Bao, Peng (Bao, Peng.) | Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) (学者:王波) | Zhang, Qiong (Zhang, Qiong.) | Peng, Yongzhen (Peng, Yongzhen.) (学者:彭永臻)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Bottleneck issues such as difficult biofilm culturing, time-consuming granular formation and excessive nitrate production, always limited the application of anammox processes. By using the common but meaningful suspended activated sludge instead of biofilm or granule activated sludge, a combined anammox process, simultaneous partial nitrification, anammox and denitrification (SNAD), was established in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) in this study to treat real domestic sewage and was operated for 300 days. Results indicated that a high ammonia removal rate and nitrogen removal rate (1.1 and 1.03 (kgN/(m(3)center dot d)), respectively) were achieved during the baseline phase treating high ammonia wastewater (350-550 mg/L). During the experimental phase treating domestic sewage with a C/N of 3-3.5, 86.1% of total nitrogen removal efficiency was achieved and only 1.02 mg/L of nitrate concentration was detected in the effluent with an averagely 64.6 mg/L of ammonium in the influent. Nitrogen mass balance analysis demonstrated that about 89% of total nitrogen (TN) was removed by anammox and the remaining 11% of TN was removed by denitrification. Bacterial abundance of Candidatus Brocadia and Thauera increased from 0.02% to 0.5% and 0.39% to 2.24% (from baseline phase to experimental phase), respectively, which made an essential contribution to the nitrogen removal. The advanced nitrogen removal performance reached in the SNAD process showed the possibility of using suspended sludge as a substitute of biofilm and granule sludge concerning anammox, and the process could treat real domestic sewage with a C/N of 3-3.5 without pretreatment of chemical oxygen demand (COD).

关键词:

Anammox Domestic sewage HRT NOB inhibition SNAD Suspended sludge

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Ding, Shuzhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Bao, Peng]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Qiong]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 彭永臻

    [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1385-8947

年份: 2018

卷: 339

页码: 180-188

1 5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:76

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 110

SCOPUS被引频次: 136

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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