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作者:

Zhang, J. (Zhang, J..) | Fu, K.-M. (Fu, K.-M..) | Cao, X.-S. (Cao, X.-S..) | Li, D. (Li, D..) (学者:李冬) | Meng, X.-Z. (Meng, X.-Z..)

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摘要:

Characteristics of CANON process in a laboratory-scale sequencing batch biofilm reactor were studied and effects of temperature on nitrogen removal performance were also examined. The total nitrogen removal rate of 88.3% and the total nitrogen removal load of 0.52 kg N/(m3 · d) of the reactor were achieved, which could prove that CANON process really occurred and prevailed in sequencing batch biofilm reactor. During a batch operation period, changes of nitrite concentration in the reactor could be separated into three phases: up phase, stationary phase and down phase. Although the break-point of DO curve appeared earlier than that of pH curve during a reaction period, both of the two break-points could indicate the termination of CANON reaction. When the liquor temperature was 26~35°C, the reactor showed excellent nitritation performance and most of total nitrogen was disappeared. When the liquor temperature was below 20 °C, anaerobic ammonium oxidation reaction was inhibited seriously and resulted in a large amount of nitrite accumulation in the reactor. And nitritation reaction was inhibited seriously when the liquor temperature was below 15°C. The optimum temperature for anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria growth was about 30°C.

关键词:

Anammox; CANON; Sequencing batch biofilm reactor; Temperature

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, J.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, J.]School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
  • [ 3 ] [Fu, K.-M.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cao, X.-S.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, D.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Meng, X.-Z.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Zhang, J.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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来源 :

China Environmental Science

ISSN: 1000-6923

年份: 2009

期: 8

卷: 29

页码: 850-855

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