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摘要:
A novel visual attention mechanism based on approach of regions of interest (ROIs) detection was presented, which segmented image regions with the watershed algorithm. Image features were extracted by sampling the center-surround differences according to biological visual attention mechanism, which were combined into a saliency map. Competition among salient points in this map gave rise to a single focus of attention (FOA) which was selected as the seed point of watershed segmentation. ROIs were extracted by combining salient regions with watershed segmented regions. Based on inhibition of return and proximity, the FOA was selected and shifted to measure the importance or interest of the detected regions. The experimental results show that the proposed method complies with biological visual attention mechanism, which is also effective to reduce over-segmentation in auto-detecting ROIs and performs well for large objects.
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