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Author:

Zhang, Qijun (Zhang, Qijun.) | Wu, Yufeng (Wu, Yufeng.) (Scholars:吴玉锋) | Zuo, Tieyong (Zuo, Tieyong.) (Scholars:左铁镛)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The extensive use of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalysts will afford many spent SCR catalysts. The mass fraction of the titanium component is over 80% in spent SCR catalysts, but currently, it is usually thrown away without proper recycling. This work aims to develop a clean, green, and economical approach to recovering titanium and regenerating TiO2 photocatalysts from spent SCR catalysts based on the conversion of the titanium component. This titanium component is converted into metastable alpha-Na2TiO3 with high efficiency (>98%) using a NaOH molten salt method, and the optimal conditions were found to be a roasting temperature of 550 degrees C, a NaOH-to-spent-SCR-catalysts mass ratio of 1.8:1, a roasting time of 10 min, and a NaOH concentration of 60-80 wt %. And a possible chemical reaction mechanism is proposed. A subsequent hydrothermal treatment of alpha-Na2TiO3 regenerates TiO2 photocatalysts with high purity (>99.0%) that can satisfy commercial requirements. In addition, the present iron element contained in spent SCR catalystS is doped into regenerated TiO2 photocatalysts, resulting in providing visible-light-driven photocatalytic activities. The regenerated TiO2 photocatalysts possess superior photocatalytic degradation capacities for dye pollutants and can be used to efficiently treat wastewater. This work introduces a promising technology for the cyclical regeneration of titanium from spent SCR catalysts.

Keyword:

Hydrothermal Molten salts Titanium Recovery Spent SCR catalysts TiO2 photocatalysts

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Qijun]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zuo, Tieyong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 吴玉锋

    [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, 100 Pingleyuan St, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING

ISSN: 2168-0485

Year: 2018

Issue: 3

Volume: 6

Page: 3091-3101

8 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:192

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 50

SCOPUS Cited Count: 60

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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