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In order to realize efficient simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal in domestic wastewater, a post-anoxic SBR system was used. The results showed that the denitrifying phosphorus removal process was launched in 39 days by firstly shortening the SRT to enrich phosphorus accumulating organisms (PAOs), and then extending the SRT and introducing the anoxic phase. COD, TP, NH4+-N and TN removal efficiency were 92.9%, 98.4%, 100% and 98.4%, respectively. The effect of influent carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) was also investigated. There was no obvious change on nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency when the decrease of C/N was below 17.65% in a short term. When it exceeded 33.3%, the system had a bad performance on both nitrogen and phosphorus removal, but in the long run, the effluent COD concentration fell, and the proportion of denitrifying phosphorus accumulating organisms (DPAOs) in PAOs increased, which supplemented the removal efficiency of decline to some extent. The cycle test indicated that pH and DO can be the real-time control parameters which decided whether the anaerobic phosphorus release and the cycle ended or not. The reaction time and energy consumption of aeration could be reduced significantly. © 2016, Editorial Board of China Environmental Science. All right reserved.
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