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摘要:
Lorentz force-piezoelectric coupled magnetoelectric (ME) effect and piezomagnetic-piezoelectric coupled ME effect were compared in PZT/nonmagnetic and PZT/magnetostrictive metal cylindrical layered composites under axial magnetic fields. While only the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME effect is observed in PZT/brass and PZT/Al cylinders, both ME effects are present in PZT/magnetostrictive Ni cylinder. The ME voltage linear dependence on DC magnetic field and constant -90 degrees ME voltage phase reflect the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME effect. For the PZT/Ni cylinder under low DC magnetic field, the ME voltages from the two ME effects tend to be anti-phase, and the piezomagnetic-piezoelectric ME voltage is much higher than the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME voltage. However, under high DC magnetic field, the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME effect plays a dominant role. These results indicate that the PZT/Ni cylinder is favorable to DC magnetic field detection in wide range. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
ISSN: 0925-8388
年份: 2018
卷: 730
页码: 483-486
6 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI高被引阀值:131
JCR分区:1