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A series of porous Si/Si-Ti alloy were prepared by magnesium reduction process with Ti-containing silica molecular sieves (Ti-SiO2) as the precursor. The morphologies and structures of Si/Si-Ti alloy were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).The electrochemical properties of the composites as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries were evaluated by Galvanostatical text. The results show that the effect of volumetric expansion wasrelieved because porous structure provides sufficient buffer space. In addition, the existence of Si-Ti alloy improved the conductivity of the composite materials. The sample achieved remarkable electrochemical performance with a capacity of 801 mAh/g at 420 mA/g after 50 cycles. © 2016, Chongqing Functional Materials Periodical Press Co. Ltd. All right reserved.
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