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作者:

Sun, B. (Sun, B..) | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) | Nie, Z. (Nie, Z..) | Gao, F. (Gao, F..) | Wang, Z. (Wang, Z..) (学者:王湛) | Gong, X. (Gong, X..)

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Scopus

摘要:

The resource intensity of primary nickel production in China was analyzed by the indicator of exergy, which can provide a unified picture about the overall processes involved in the life cycle of nickel. The results show that primary nickel’s CExD value is 235GJex/t, and the largest contributor to the CExD is electricity (46%), followed by fuels (31%), mineral (16%), and land resource (7%); the considerable proportion natural mineral and land resource account for in the result is due to the high exergy value of sulphide minerals and the low grade of natural nickel ore. The results also show that the calculation of this study is sensitive to the choice of allocation basis (mass and market value); however, market value is not recommended in this study since that nickel’s price varies greatly over time. © 2016 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词:

Exergy; Life cycle; Nickel; Pyro-metallurgy; Resource intensity

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, B.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Y.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Nie, Z.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Gao, F.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Z.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, China
  • [ 6 ] [Gong, X.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang district, Beijing, China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Sun, B.]School of Materials and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, China

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来源 :

Materials Science Forum

ISSN: 0255-5476

年份: 2016

卷: 847

页码: 391-397

语种: 英文

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