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A novel image denoising algorithm based on an adaptive wavelet threshold and the bilateral filter was proposed in view of the drawbacks of traditional wavelet threshold algorithm for image noise reduction that it could not eliminate the noise thoroughly, and might remove the useful information and blur the image edge. The algorithm selected an adaptive wavelet threshold dependent on the change of the decomposition scale and the subband, so that different thresholds in different decomposition scales and different subbands for eliminating the noise overcame the lack of the universal threshold and enhanced the adaptability of the algorithm. In order to preserve the image edge, a bilateral filter was used after the wavelet soft threshold function denoising. Simulation results show that this algorithm not only eliminates the noise effectively and improves the visual quality of the image, but also better preserves important image features, such as the edges and detail information. ©, 2014, Chinese Association for System Simulation. All right reserved.
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