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An I-section steel reinforced concrete ( SRC ) column with concealed double steel plates was put forward in this paper. Three 1/10 scaled column models with different constructions we e tested under horizontal low cyclic loading. In order to resurch their flexural behavior we took the shear-span ratio λ =2.94. Model 1 is a conventional I-section SRC column from a column in a project with large space at the bottom floor; Model 2 is an I-section SRC column with its outer part at the bottom of flange welded with steel plates; Model 3 is an I-section SRC column with its surrounding part at the bottom of flange strengthened with steel bar. The load-bearing capacity, stiffness and degradation process, ductility and hysteretic energy dissipation capacity and failure characleristics of the models were analyzed. The load-bearing capacity calculation formula for cross section of bottom strengthened I-section SRC column was given, and the results obtained from the calculation are in good agreement with those from the experiments. The study shows that the load-bearing capacity, ductility and seismic energy dissipation capacity of the bottom strengthened I-section SRC column are improved obviously compared with the conventional I-section SRC column.
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