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作者:

Gu, Yifan (Gu, Yifan.) | Wu, Yufeng (Wu, Yufeng.) (学者:吴玉锋) | Xu, Ming (Xu, Ming.) | Wang, Huaidong (Wang, Huaidong.) | Zuo, Tieyong (Zuo, Tieyong.) (学者:左铁镛)

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SSCI EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Extended producer responsibility (EPR) is important to achieve a sustainable recycling-oriented circular economy system because EPR can guarantee that recycling companies obtain average profit margins. A unique Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) fund system was implemented in China in 2012. However, the fund system encountered a dilemma: it cannot pay for itself. A Fund Balance Analysis Model is built to estimate the accumulated government fund deficit. The result shows that the deficit will grow to $33.0 billion from 2012 to 2030. A new fund operation mode, which adds the consumer pay part, is established in this study. This mode uses 5 years as a fund adjustment time interval and the period of 2015-2050 is divided into 7 intervals. According to the time sequence, a gradually increasing fund collection standard, which is easy for consumers to adopt, is determined to achieve a sustainable fund system. Given that the Electrical and Electronic Equipment sales quantity in China is obviously higher than the formally dismantled WEEE in recent years, the funds collected will be higher than subsidies, and a fund pool will be formed in the early stage. This fund pool plays an important role in the establishment of sustainable fund operations as it will continue to provide a capital source for the fund appreciation in the ensuing years. The incentive problem of eco-design can be easily solved by this new mode because China's government plays a strong role in the WEEE fund operation and can directly reward the producers that meet the eco-design requirements. Additionally, this mode is very convenient for addressing external factors, such as the eco-design and trans-boundary trade, with a few changes in the fund collection standard. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Fund operation Extended producer responsibility (EPR) Sustainability Circular economy (CE) Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Gu, Yifan]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Huaidong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zuo, Tieyong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xu, Ming]Univ Michigan, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
  • [ 6 ] [Xu, Ming]Univ Michigan, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

通讯作者信息:

  • 吴玉锋

    [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China

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来源 :

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

ISSN: 0959-6526

年份: 2017

卷: 164

页码: 347-356

1 1 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:165

中科院分区:2

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 69

SCOPUS被引频次: 83

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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