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作者:

Zhang, D.-T. (Zhang, D.-T..) (学者:张东涛) | Cheng, C. (Cheng, C..) | Wang, X.-Y. (Wang, X.-Y..) (学者:汪夏燕) | Xia, D.-G. (Xia, D.-G..) (学者:夏定国)

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摘要:

Graphene supported PtNi nanoparticles as DMFC cathode were fabricated by one-step approach with H2PtCl6 and NiCl2 as precursors in a microfluidic system assisted with ultrasonic irradiation, and characterized. PtNi nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on the graphene sheet while polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was used as capping agent, and ultrasonic irradiation applied. The anchored PtNi nanoparticles had a narrow size distribution and an average size of 2.1 nm. The content of Pt was 25.5% (ω) which was measured by ICP-AES. The mass activity at 0.7 V (vs., NHE) of the prepared PtNi/graphene electrocatalyst was 107.6 mA/mg which was 2.8 times higher than the commercial Pt/C (-37.9 mA/mg), which indicated good electrocatalytic activity of PtNi/graphene toward oxygen reduction reaction.

关键词:

Catalyst; Fuel cell; Microfluidic synthesis; Oxygen reduction; PtNi/graphene

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, D.-T.]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Cheng, C.]Analytical Department, Albany Molecular Research, Inc, Rensselaer, NY 12144, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, X.-Y.]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xia, D.-G.]College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

通讯作者信息:

  • 汪夏燕

    [Wang, X.-Y.]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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来源 :

The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering

ISSN: 1009-606X

年份: 2013

期: 4

卷: 13

页码: 698-703

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