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The nitrosation rate was around 85% after 33 continuous cycles(20 d) with the alternative influent of high and low ammonium wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor(SBR) which low oxygen(0.15-0.40 mg/L). The growth of nitrobacteria was inhibited successfully which led to a steady and high accumulation of nitrite. The effects of five different DO concentrations were investigated with low ammonium influent on nitrite accumulation. The results clearly showed that ratios of the nitrite accumulation rate [Δc(NO2--N)/t] to that of nitrate accumulation [Δc(NO3--N)/t] were 16.37, 17.28, 17.69, 7.29, 3.64 at five different DO concentrations(0.27, 0.48, 0.72, 0.99, 1.47 mg/L ), respectively. The corresponding nitrosation rates were 95.28%, 94.49%, 94.64%, 87.84% and 78.63% at the temperature of 22.3-27.6°C. Results showed that a maximum of 94% nitrosation efficiency was reached with average DO concentration of 0.72 mg/L and the aeration time of 4 hours at normal temperature after 23 continuous cycles(13 d).
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