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摘要:
30-nm-grain-sized potassium sodium niobate ((K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN)) powders were obtained with the sol-gel method. From these powders as starting materials, high-density KNN ceramics with a relative density of 98.9 % and grain size of 500 nm were prepared with the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The processing parameters were a sintering temperature of 900 degrees C, sintering pressure of 30 MPa and sintering time of 3 min. The phase composition, microstructure and electrical properties of the ceramics have been investigated. The results show that, unlike common micro-grained ceramics, submicron-grained ceramics prepared with the SPS method show obvious dielectric relaxation (dispersion factory is 1.31). Meanwhile, the KNN ceramics exhibit good electrical properties such as dielectric constant epsilon(r) = 753, piezoelectric constant d(33) = 142 pC/N and electromechanical coupling factor k(p)= 0.41.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN: 2190-9385
年份: 2017
期: 2
卷: 8
页码: 255-258
0 . 5 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI高被引阀值:287
中科院分区:3