A dynamic model for buried casualties and emergency rescue in densely populated areas after earthquake - 文章详情页

作者：

Liu, X.-R. (Liu, X.-R..) | Su, J.-Y. (Su, J.-Y..) (学者：苏经宇) | Wang, W. (Wang, W..) (学者：王伟) | Ma, D.-H. (Ma, D.-H..) (学者：马东辉)

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Scopus CSCD CSSCI

摘要：

According　to　the　influencing　factors　analysis　of　buried　casualties　and　emergency　rescue　after　earthquake　in　densely　populated　areas,　and　study　on　basic　ideas　and　principles　of　system　dynamics(SD),　the　dynamic　feedback　of　system　was　analyzed　from　four　subsystems　that　earthquake　damage　subsystem,　casualties　subsystem,　emergency　rescue　subsystem　and　earthquake　resistance　and　hazardous　prevention　subsystem,　then　the　causal　model　and　flow　model　based　on　system　dynamics　were　established.　Complied　with　the　standard　for　urban　planning　on　earthquake　resistance　and　hazardous　prevention　for　emergency　shelter,　evacuation　roads　and　others,　dynamic　simulation　on　the　buried　casualties　and　emergency　rescue　of　different　earthquake　moments　after　the　earthquake　was　conducted,　related　recommendations　were　given　for　the　disaster　prevention　and　emergency　rescue　of　densely　populated　areas;　planning　from　the　simulation　results,　to　provide　a　reference　for　urban　earthquake　relief　work.　©　2015,　Systems　Engineering　Society　of　China.　All　right　reserved.

关键词：

Buried casualties; Densely populated areas; Dynamic feedback; Earthquake disasters; Emergency rescue; Simulation

作者机构：

[ 1 ] [Liu, X.-R.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 2 ] [Liu, X.-R.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 3 ] [Su, J.-Y.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 4 ] [Wang, W.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 5 ] [Wang, W.]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
[ 6 ] [Ma, D.-H.]Institute of Earthquake Resistance and Disaster Reduction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

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