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A theoretical model of the metal-bulkhead delay equipment with the silicon type delay composition is established by the STAR-CD software. The numerical simulation is made to investigate the combustion wave, the heat transfer of shell and the temperature rise process of ignition composition with the bulkhead thicknesses of 1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm. It is assumed that the minimum value of sum of the time when the temperature of ignition charge rises to a certain temperature and the ignition delay time is the delay time of the device. The temperature distribution profile shows that the temperature of the ignition composition gradually increases by the thermal conductivity of bulkhead and is finally fired after the burning-out of delay composition, and the center temperature of the ignition composition is higher than that of its edge. The delay time-temperature curve can be fitted as a 6th order polynomial. When the thickness of a bulkhead is 2 mm or 3 mm, the simulation value of the delay time is 3.55 s or 4.44 s, and the experimental value is 2.97 s or 4.03 s. Compared with the traditional pyrotechnic delay device, the heat transfer delay device can effectively extend the delay time. © 2015, China Ordnance Society. All right reserved.
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