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作者:

Wang, Enhua (Wang, Enhua.) | Yu, Zhibin (Yu, Zhibin.) | Zhang, Hongguang (Zhang, Hongguang.) (学者:张红光) | Yang, Fubin (Yang, Fubin.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system is considered as a promising technology for energy recovery from the waste heat rejected by internal combustion (IC) engines. However, such waste heat is normally contained in both coolant and exhaust gases at quite different temperatures. A single ORC system is usually unable to efficiently recover energy from both of these waste heat sources. A dual loop ORC system which essentially has two cascaded ORCs to recover energy from the engine's exhaust gases and coolant separately has been proposed to address this challenge. In this way, the overall efficiency of energy recovery can be substantially improved. This paper examines a regenerative dual loop ORC system using a pair of environmentally friendly refrigerants, R1233zd and R1234yf, as working fluids, to recover energy from the waste heat of a compressed natural gas (CNG) engine. Unlike most previous studies focusing on the ORC system only, the present research analyses the ORC system and CNG engine together as an integrated system. As such, the ORC system is analysed on the basis of real data of waste heat sources of the CNG engine under various operational conditions. A numerical model is employed to analyse the performances of the proposed dual loop cycle with four pairs of working fluids. The effects of a regenerative heat exchanger and several other key operating parameters are also analysed and discussed in detail. The performance of the integrated engine-ORC system is then analysed under actual engine operating conditions which were measured beforehand. The performance of the proposed system under off design conditions has also been analysed. The obtained results show that the proposed dual loop ORC system could achieve better performance than other ORC systems for similar applications. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

关键词:

CNG engine Dual loop Environmentally friendly working fluid Off-design performance Supercritical organic Rankine cycle Waste heat recovery

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Enhua]Univ Glasgow, Sch Engn, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, Zhibin]Univ Glasgow, Sch Engn, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Hongguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Fubin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Yu, Zhibin]Univ Glasgow, Sch Engn, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland

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来源 :

APPLIED ENERGY

ISSN: 0306-2619

年份: 2017

卷: 190

页码: 574-590

1 1 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:92

中科院分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 97

SCOPUS被引频次: 99

ESI高被引论文在榜: 2 展开所有

  • 2019-9
  • 2018-11

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