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作者:

Wang, Yameng (Wang, Yameng.) | Ren, Ting (Ren, Ting.) | Lai, Xinxin (Lai, Xinxin.) | Sun, Guohui (Sun, Guohui.) | Zhao, Lijiao (Zhao, Lijiao.) (学者:赵丽娇) | Zhang, Na (Zhang, Na.) | Zhong, Rugang (Zhong, Rugang.) (学者:钟儒刚)

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摘要:

Chloroethylnitrosoureas (CENUs) are an important type of alkylating agent employed in the clinical treatment of cancer, However, the anticancer efficacy of CENUs is greatly decreased by a DNA repairing enzyme, O-6-1 alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT), by preventing the formation of interstrand cross-links (ICLs). In this study, a combi-nitrosourea prodrug, namely, N-(2-chloroethyl)-N'-2(O-6-benzyl-9-guanine)ethyl-N-nitrosourea (BGCNU), which possesses an O-6-benzylguanine (O-6-BG) derivative and CENU pharmacophores simultaneously, was synthesized and evaluated for its ability to induce ICLs. The target compound is markedly more cytotoxic in human glioma cells than the clinically used CENU chemotherapies ACNU, BCNU, and their respective combinations with O-6-BG. In the AGT-proficient cells, significantly higher levels of DNA ICLs were observed in the groups treated by BGCNU than those by ACNU and BCNU, which indicated that the activity of AGT was effectively inhibited by the O-6-BG derivatives released from BGCNU.

关键词:

AGT inhibition anticancer activity chloroethylnitrosourea Combi-nitrosourea DNA interstrand cross-links

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Yameng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ren, Ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lai, Xinxin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Sun, Guohui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Lijiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Na]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhong, Rugang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 赵丽娇

    [Zhao, Lijiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS

ISSN: 1948-5875

年份: 2017

期: 2

卷: 8

页码: 174-178

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;

ESI高被引阀值:127

中科院分区:2

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 11

SCOPUS被引频次: 11

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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中文被引频次:

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