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Author:

Wu, Yu-ting (Wu, Yu-ting.) (Scholars:吴玉庭) | Li, Ying (Li, Ying.) | Ren, Nan (Ren, Nan.) | Ma, Chong-fang (Ma, Chong-fang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) system with storage can provide consistent power and thus are attractive relative to intermittent power sources, e.g., solar photovoltaics and wind. Mixed molten salt is a promising medium for both heat transfer and energy storage in solar thermal power because of its many advantages such as large heat capacity, low vapor pressure, low cost, wide range of temperature in application, etc. However, there are the disadvantages of higher melting point and poor thermal stability with the commonly mixed molten salts, such as Solar salt (60 wt%NaNO3+40 wt%KNO3, melting point @220 degrees C, limit use of temperature @ 565 degrees C). In order to obtain molten salt with lower melting point and better short-term thermal stability, 14 kinds of mixed molten salts are obtained by adjusting the component ratio and adding carbonates or nitrates based on Solar salt. Through the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric (TG) methods, their melting point, crystallization point, thermal decomposition temperature and short-term thermal stability are measured. 4 kinds of mixed molten salts are selected preliminarily at last. Their melting points and decomposition temperatures are about 100 degrees C and 600 degrees C respectively. They show good short-term thermal stability in the 4-days repeated heating-cooling experiments. The specific heat and sensible thermal storage cost of preferred molten salts were also obtained.

Keyword:

Concentrating solar power Short-term thermal stability Mixed molten salt Heat transfer and storage

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Yu-ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 1000124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yu-ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing Municipal, Beijing 1000124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 吴玉庭

    [Wu, Yu-ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat, Beijing 1000124, Peoples R China

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Source :

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS

ISSN: 0927-0248

Year: 2017

Volume: 160

Page: 263-268

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:287

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 42

SCOPUS Cited Count: 51

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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