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学者姓名:梁文俊
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摘要 :
Adsorption technology is considered one of the most effective methods for removing volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, it is difficult to select the optimal activated carbon (AC) for different VOCs industries due to its various categories. To develop a comprehensive assessment system for commercial AC in typical gasoline vapor removal, 12 commercial AC (coal, shell, and wood carbon) were selected. Their physical properties, chemical characteristics and target pollutant adsorption capacity were studied. A comprehensive evaluation system was established based on the improved Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The weighted of AHP method was determined by the correlation between adsorption capacity and each property indicator. The adsorption of i-pentane was influenced by the specific surface area (SSA) and alkaline functional groups of AC, with the former showing a significant positive correlation (correlation coefficient=0.853, P<0.05) and the latter showing a negative correlation (correlation coefficient=-0.845, P<0.05). Based on the average comprehensive scores, the wooden carbon performed the best, followed by the coal carbon and the shell carbon. Owing to the highest SSA (1851 m2/g) and the highest acidic functional groups (1.354 mmol/g) of the wooden carbon, the i-pentane adsorption performance (553.5 mg/g) was the best. The method we proposed can be used to rank the commercial AC based on the different aspects, which can be employed for the selection and recommendation of high-quality AC for various VOCs industries.
关键词 :
Comprehensive assessment Comprehensive assessment Adsorption capacity Adsorption capacity Commercial activated carbon Commercial activated carbon Optimization Optimization AHP method AHP method Gasoline vapor Gasoline vapor
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GB/T 7714 | Hu, Wei , Ren, Biqi , Lu, Dan et al. A comprehensive evaluation of commercial activated carbon for key gasoline vapor removal based on the improved AHP method [J]. | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING , 2024 , 12 (1) . |
MLA | Hu, Wei et al. "A comprehensive evaluation of commercial activated carbon for key gasoline vapor removal based on the improved AHP method" . | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 12 . 1 (2024) . |
APA | Hu, Wei , Ren, Biqi , Lu, Dan , Li, Beibei , Liu, Jia , Liang, Wenjun et al. A comprehensive evaluation of commercial activated carbon for key gasoline vapor removal based on the improved AHP method . | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING , 2024 , 12 (1) . |
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摘要 :
本发明提供了一种改性赤泥基吸附剂及其制备方法和应用,涉及工业固废资源化利用技术领域。本发明先对赤泥进行酸碱改性(活化和焙烧),使得赤泥转变为介孔材料,大大提高了赤泥的比表面积和孔容,从而显著提高了二氧化碳气体扩散与吸附性能,使得改性赤泥基吸附剂对二氧化碳的吸附容量明显增加。通过采用浸渍法在所得酸碱改性赤泥上负载MgO,提供了更多的碱性活性位点,对二氧化碳的吸附容量有明显的提高。酸碱改性赤泥对二氧化碳主要进行物理吸附,MgO提供碱性活性位点对二氧化碳进行化学吸附,实现了物理和化学吸附的协同作用,提高了对二氧化碳的吸附容量和吸附速率,在常温常压下即可实现吸附二氧化碳,二氧化碳的脱附温度低。
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GB/T 7714 | 梁文俊 , 杨岚 , 方宏萍 et al. 一种改性赤泥基吸附剂及其制备方法和应用 : CN202310226566.5[P]. | 2023-03-10 . |
MLA | 梁文俊 et al. "一种改性赤泥基吸附剂及其制备方法和应用" : CN202310226566.5. | 2023-03-10 . |
APA | 梁文俊 , 杨岚 , 方宏萍 , 张艳 , 刘佳 . 一种改性赤泥基吸附剂及其制备方法和应用 : CN202310226566.5. | 2023-03-10 . |
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摘要 :
Currently, air pollution is primarily characterized by PM2.5 and O-3. Therefore, the co-control of PM2.5 and O-3 has become an important task of atmosphere pollution prevention and control in China. However, few studies have been conducted on the emissions from vapor recovery and processes, which is an important source of VOCs. This paper analyzed the VOC emissions of three vapor process technologies in service stations and first proposed key pollutants for priority control based on the coordinated reactivity of O-3 and SOA. The concentration of VOCs emitted from the vapor processor was 3.14-9.95 g m(-3), compared to 631.2-717.8 g m(-3) for uncontrolled vapor. Alkanes, alkenes, and halocarbons accounted for a high proportion of the vapor both before and after control. Among the emissions, i-pentane, n-butane, and i-butane were the most abundant species. Then, the species of OFP and SOAP were calculated through the maximum incremental reactivity (MIR) and fractional aerosol coefficient (FAC). The average source reactivity (SR) value of the VOC emissions from three service stations was 1.9 g g(-1), while the OFP ranged from 8.2 to 13.9 g m(-3) and SOAP ranged from 0.18 to 0.36 g m(-3). By considering the coordinated chemical reactivity of O-3 and SOA, a comprehensive control index (CCI) was proposed for the control of key pollutant species that have multiplier effects on environment. For adsorption, trans-2-butene and p-xylene were the key co-control pollutants, while toluene and trans-2-butene were the most important for membrane and condensation + membrane control. A 50% emission reduction of the top two key species that emission account for 4.3% averagely will reduce O-3 by 18.4% and SOA by 17.9%.
关键词 :
Comprehensive control Comprehensive control SOA generation Potential SOA generation Potential Service stations Service stations Volatile organic compounds Volatile organic compounds O-3 generation potential O-3 generation potential
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GB/T 7714 | Hu, Wei , Liang, Wenjun , Huang, Yuhu et al. Emission of VOCs from service stations in Beijing: Species characteristics and pollutants co-control based on SOA and O-3 [J]. | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT , 2023 , 336 . |
MLA | Hu, Wei et al. "Emission of VOCs from service stations in Beijing: Species characteristics and pollutants co-control based on SOA and O-3" . | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 336 (2023) . |
APA | Hu, Wei , Liang, Wenjun , Huang, Yuhu , Liu, Mingyu , Yang, Hongling , Ren, Biqi et al. Emission of VOCs from service stations in Beijing: Species characteristics and pollutants co-control based on SOA and O-3 . | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT , 2023 , 336 . |
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摘要 :
Cubic Cu2O micro/nanocrystals were successfully synthesized by liquid-phase reduction using copper salt of CuSO4 or CuCl2.2H2O, and glucose or ascorbic acid as reducing agent, respectively. The activity of the catalysts was evaluated by light-off curves of CO self-sustained catalytic combustion via temperature-programmed oxidation of CO (CO-TPO), with the results showing the activity of catalysts following the order of Cu2O-ClGLU > Cu2O-S-GLU > Cu2O-S-AA > Cu2O-Cl-AA, (Cl denotes CuCl2.2H2O, GLU denotes glucose, S denotes CuSO4 and AA denotes ascorbic acid, respectively), corresponding to the ignition temperature of 109 degrees C, 122 degrees C, 137 degrees C and 186 degrees C, respectively. The crystal structure, elemental valence, morphology and redox property of the prepared catalysts were analyzed by using various characterization techniques. Combined with in situ infrared spectrum, the CO self-sustained catalytic combustion over Cu2O catalysts mainly follows the Mars-van-Krevelen (M-v-K) mechanism: the adsorbed and activated CO reacts with lattice oxygen to yield CO2 and oxygen vacancy, and then the oxygen vacancy can be replenished by gaseous oxygen. Combined with catalytic performance of high-concentration CO, it is found that the catalysts prepared using glucose as reducing agent are more angular compared with ascorbic acid. The Cu2O-Cl-GLU synthesized with glucose and CuCl2.2H2O exhibits the best catalytic activity among all the catalysts tested, attributing to its more obvious edge and rough crystal surface. The unique structure of Cu2O-Cl-GLU leads to the high exposure rate and coordination unsaturation of atoms on the cubic Cu2O micro/nanocrystals that can improve the ability of activating gaseous O2 and low temperature reducibility, and consequently facilitating the catalytic activity.
关键词 :
Nanocrystals Nanocrystals Carbon monoxide Carbon monoxide Chemically adsorbed oxygen Chemically adsorbed oxygen Cu 2 O micro Cu 2 O micro Self-sustained catalytic combustion Self-sustained catalytic combustion
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GB/T 7714 | Ma, Pandong , Zhang, Chenhang , Dou, Baojuan et al. Synthesis of Cu2O micro/nanocrystals for catalytic combustion of high-concentration CO: The crucial role of glucose [J]. | CHEMOSPHERE , 2023 , 314 . |
MLA | Ma, Pandong et al. "Synthesis of Cu2O micro/nanocrystals for catalytic combustion of high-concentration CO: The crucial role of glucose" . | CHEMOSPHERE 314 (2023) . |
APA | Ma, Pandong , Zhang, Chenhang , Dou, Baojuan , Yi, Xiaokun , Bin, Feng , Liang, Wenjun . Synthesis of Cu2O micro/nanocrystals for catalytic combustion of high-concentration CO: The crucial role of glucose . | CHEMOSPHERE , 2023 , 314 . |
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摘要 :
Non-thermal plasma (NTP) is considered to be a promising technology for the removal of volatile organic compounds; however, its application is limited by low CO2 selectivity and undesirable by-products. To overcome these issues, this paper discusses the degradation of chlorobenzene (CB) in systems of NTP coupled with catalysts, and the influence of catalyst locations in the NTP was investigated. In addition, the interaction between plasma and catalyst was also explored. The results indicated that the degradability of CB was remarkably improved through the combination of NTP with catalysts, and the formation of ozone was effectively inhibited. The degradation efficiency increased from 33.9% to 79.6% at 14 kV in the NTP-catalytic system, while the ozone concentration decreased from 437 to 237 mg m(-3), and the degradation efficiency of in plasma catalysis (IPC) systems was superior to that of the post plasma catalysis system, while the inhibition ability of ozone exhibited an opposing trend. In the IPC system, the degradation efficiency was 87.7% at 14 kV, while the ozone concentration was 151 mg m(-3). Besides, the plasma did not destroy the pore structure and crystal structure of the catalyst, but affected the surface morphology and redox performance of the catalyst. Thus, NTP coupled catalytic system could improve the degradation performance of CB. Furthermore, the plasma discharge characteristics played a major role in the NTP synergistic catalytic degradation of CB. Finally, based on the experiment analysis results, the general reaction mechanism of CB degradation in an IPC reaction system was proposed.
关键词 :
catalysts catalysts decomposition mechanism decomposition mechanism chlorobenzene chlorobenzene non-thermal plasma non-thermal plasma ozone ozone
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GB/T 7714 | Shi, Xiujuan , Liang, Wenjun , Yin, Guobin et al. Degradation of chlorobenzene by non-thermal plasma coupled with catalyst: influence of catalyst, interaction between plasma and catalyst [J]. | PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY , 2023 , 25 (5) . |
MLA | Shi, Xiujuan et al. "Degradation of chlorobenzene by non-thermal plasma coupled with catalyst: influence of catalyst, interaction between plasma and catalyst" . | PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 25 . 5 (2023) . |
APA | Shi, Xiujuan , Liang, Wenjun , Yin, Guobin , Liu, Jia . Degradation of chlorobenzene by non-thermal plasma coupled with catalyst: influence of catalyst, interaction between plasma and catalyst . | PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY , 2023 , 25 (5) . |
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摘要 :
本发明公开一种用于挥发性有机污染物去除的均质反应装置,包括圆筒管和优化元件,圆筒管的第一端与气体进口相连通,圆筒管的第二端与气体出口相连通,圆筒管包括催化段,催化段内设置催化剂,优化元件位于第一端与催化段之间。废气由气体进口进入反应装置内,经由第一端进入圆筒管内,废气经过圆筒管内的优化元件后,保证了进入后续催化段的气体的均匀性,以使废气与催化段的催化剂充分反应,提高催化效率,经过催化剂处理的气体经由第二端以及气体出口导出,提高催化效率的同时,还能够有效避免局部大量放热对催化剂以及反应装置造成的损坏,延长设备使用寿命。优化元件与催化段之间的间距能够调整,方便根据工况调整优化元件的位置。
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GB/T 7714 | 梁文俊 , 鞠浩琳 , 石秀娟 et al. 一种用于挥发性有机污染物去除的均质反应装置 : CN202210510358.3[P]. | 2022-05-11 . |
MLA | 梁文俊 et al. "一种用于挥发性有机污染物去除的均质反应装置" : CN202210510358.3. | 2022-05-11 . |
APA | 梁文俊 , 鞠浩琳 , 石秀娟 , 李想 , 刘佳 . 一种用于挥发性有机污染物去除的均质反应装置 : CN202210510358.3. | 2022-05-11 . |
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摘要 :
本发明公开一种强化生物滴滤塔性能的硅藻土基复合填料。将聚乙烯醇和海藻酸钠加入去离子水中,加热搅拌溶解。将所得溶液放置至室温,加入硅藻土、碳酸钙、有机肥及降解菌,搅拌均匀。将得到的硅藻土基复合填料混合溶液滴入到交联溶液中,交联溶液为含质量浓度为2%CaCl2的饱和硼酸溶液,溶剂为水。硅藻土基复合填料混合液中去离子水与交联溶液体积比为1:10。在4℃条件下固定化,取出后用去离子水冲洗三遍,制成硅藻土基复合填料。该填料具有良好的持水性能及营养缓释能力,使用周期长,能够缩短生物滴滤塔启动时间,强化生物滴滤塔抗冲击负荷及停滞能力。
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GB/T 7714 | 刘佳 , 鲁少杰 , 李萍 et al. 一种强化生物滴滤塔性能的硅藻土基复合填料 : CN202211275873.4[P]. | 2022-10-19 . |
MLA | 刘佳 et al. "一种强化生物滴滤塔性能的硅藻土基复合填料" : CN202211275873.4. | 2022-10-19 . |
APA | 刘佳 , 鲁少杰 , 李萍 , 冀芊竹 , 梁文俊 . 一种强化生物滴滤塔性能的硅藻土基复合填料 : CN202211275873.4. | 2022-10-19 . |
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摘要 :
为了有效控制煤尘大气污染和解决农业废弃物再利用的问题,以农业废弃物为原料制备环保抑尘剂并应用于煤尘控制,实现以废治污的目的.该抑尘剂以秸秆酶解液为主要原料,考察了辅料粘结剂、保湿剂和表面活性剂对抑尘剂性能的影响.研究中通过单因素实验确定出粘结剂瓜尔豆胶、阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸钠(K 12)和保湿剂乳酸钠的比例范围,并通过正交实验的方法优化了抑尘剂配方,所制得的抑尘剂在黏度和溶液的润湿性上可以表现出更优异的抑尘性能,优化配方后抑尘剂的黏度为5.8 mPa?s、表面张力为31.20 mN/m、接触角为15.2°,具有较好的润湿性能;在8 m/s的模拟风速条件下,2 h内可保持100%的抑尘效率,可以实现有效抑制煤尘的作用.煤场实际应用结果表明,使用抑尘剂后可使煤场的PM10浓度由145.2 mg/m3降至环境背景浓度,可以达到有效抑制风力扬尘的效果.
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GB/T 7714 | 梁文俊 , 兰童 , 张志学 et al. 新型环保煤尘抑尘剂的制备及其应用 [J]. | 中国煤炭 , 2021 , 47 (6) : 57-65 . |
MLA | 梁文俊 et al. "新型环保煤尘抑尘剂的制备及其应用" . | 中国煤炭 47 . 6 (2021) : 57-65 . |
APA | 梁文俊 , 兰童 , 张志学 , 任思达 , 王艳磊 . 新型环保煤尘抑尘剂的制备及其应用 . | 中国煤炭 , 2021 , 47 (6) , 57-65 . |
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摘要 :
随着世界范围内新一轮科技革命和信息产业技术革命的发展,新型教育技术如雨后春笋般步入课堂,正引领我国高等教育步入崭新的阶段.针对环境类专业学位课"大气污染控制工程"教学中的一些问题,根据课程的特点,加强课程群建设,将理论和实践教学相结合,打造智慧课堂,促进师生互动,提升教学质量,培养学生的实践能力、思维创新能力、将所学知识融会贯通并综合运用的能力,以符合新工科人才培养需求,实现工程应用型人才培养的教育目标.
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GB/T 7714 | 梁文俊 , 刘佳 , 李坚 . 新工科视角下环境类专业学位课教学改革探索 [J]. | 教育教学论坛 , 2021 , (32) : 47-50 . |
MLA | 梁文俊 et al. "新工科视角下环境类专业学位课教学改革探索" . | 教育教学论坛 32 (2021) : 47-50 . |
APA | 梁文俊 , 刘佳 , 李坚 . 新工科视角下环境类专业学位课教学改革探索 . | 教育教学论坛 , 2021 , (32) , 47-50 . |
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摘要 :
摘?要:新型信息技术的迅猛发展给我国高等教育带来了改革契机,传统课堂教学向智慧课堂发展,混合式教学模式应运而生,为课堂教学的创新提供新的思路。大气污染控制工程课程是面向环境工程专业学生开设的一门重要专业学位课,主要目的是培养学生运用所学的知识能够对实际问题具有认识、分析和解决的能力。本文围绕大气污染控制工程课程教学,详细介绍了采用“雨课堂”的线上线下混合教学模式。根据当前教学改革的发展的趋势,应用“雨课堂”教学工具,从教学过程、教学手段和教学效果三个方面总结了应用“雨课堂”混合式教学的经验,旨在提高专业课程的教学效果,增加学生综合学习及运用专业知识的能力。本文可为高校专业课程的教学改革提供借鉴。
关键词 :
关键词大气污染控制工程 关键词大气污染控制工程 混合教学模式 混合教学模式 线上线下 线上线下 雨课堂 雨课堂
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GB/T 7714 | 梁文俊 , 刘佳 , 宋丽云 et al. 基于雨课堂的“大气污染控制工程”线上线下混合教学模式初探 [J]. | 教育现代化 , 2021 , 8 (12) : 25-27 . |
MLA | 梁文俊 et al. "基于雨课堂的“大气污染控制工程”线上线下混合教学模式初探" . | 教育现代化 8 . 12 (2021) : 25-27 . |
APA | 梁文俊 , 刘佳 , 宋丽云 , 樊星 , 李坚 . 基于雨课堂的“大气污染控制工程”线上线下混合教学模式初探 . | 教育现代化 , 2021 , 8 (12) , 25-27 . |
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