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学者姓名：李泉林
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摘要 ：
基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究
关键词 ：
STACKELBERG博弈 STACKELBERG博弈 库存决策 库存决策 需求可变性 需求可变性 信息收集 信息收集 决策科学 决策科学
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| GB/T 7714 | 禹海波 , 李欣 , 李健 et al. 基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究 [J]. | 禹海波 , 2021 , 35 (3) : 229-240 . |
| MLA | 禹海波 et al. "基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究" . | 禹海波 35 . 3 (2021) : 229-240 . |
| APA | 禹海波 , 李欣 , 李健 , 李泉林 , 唐中君 , 管理工程学报 . 基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究 . | 禹海波 , 2021 , 35 (3) , 229-240 . |
| 导入链接 | NoteExpress RIS BibTex |
摘要 ：
促销和降低需求可变性是企业提高供应链绩效的重要途径.本文针对需求依赖促销努力水平和可变性水平的供应链决策问题,基于概率论中的均值保持变换和均值CVaR准则,研究需求可变性降低和风险偏好对供应链系统的影响.首先,建立供应链集中系统,证明促销努力和降低需求可变性能够增加集中系统的利润.其次,证明降低需求可变性能够增加促销努力,并且使低利润产品的订货量增加而高利润产品的订货量减少.然后,建立零售商风险偏好下的供应链分散系统,证明收益共享与数量折扣组合契约能够协调需求依赖促销努力和可变性水平的供应链.降低需求可变性能增加零售商的最优期望利润,但制造商的最优期望利润是否增加与零售商的风险偏好有关.最后,用数值例子验证了获得的研究结果.
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| GB/T 7714 | 禹海波 , 付建 , 李健 et al. 需求可变性和风险偏好对需求依赖促销努力供应链的影响 [J]. | 管理工程学报 , 2021 , 35 (4) : 202-215 . |
| MLA | 禹海波 et al. "需求可变性和风险偏好对需求依赖促销努力供应链的影响" . | 管理工程学报 35 . 4 (2021) : 202-215 . |
| APA | 禹海波 , 付建 , 李健 , 李泉林 , 唐中君 . 需求可变性和风险偏好对需求依赖促销努力供应链的影响 . | 管理工程学报 , 2021 , 35 (4) , 202-215 . |
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摘要 ：
A Correction to this paper has been published:
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| GB/T 7714 | Akbar, Usman , Li, Quan-Lin , Akmal, Muhammad Abdullah et al. Nexus between agro-ecological efficiency and carbon emission transfer: evidence from China (vol 28, pg 18995, 2021) [J]. | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH , 2021 , 28 (32) : 44581-44581 . |
| MLA | Akbar, Usman et al. "Nexus between agro-ecological efficiency and carbon emission transfer: evidence from China (vol 28, pg 18995, 2021)" . | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 28 . 32 (2021) : 44581-44581 . |
| APA | Akbar, Usman , Li, Quan-Lin , Akmal, Muhammad Abdullah , Shakib, Mohammed , Iqbal, Wasim . Nexus between agro-ecological efficiency and carbon emission transfer: evidence from China (vol 28, pg 18995, 2021) . | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH , 2021 , 28 (32) , 44581-44581 . |
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摘要 ：
This paper proposes a novel mean-field matrix-analytic method in the study of bike sharing systems, in which a Markovian environment is constructed to express time-inhomogeneity and asymmetry of processes that customers rent and return bikes. To achieve effective computability of this mean-field method, this study provides a unified framework through the following three basic steps. The first one is to deal with a major challenge encountered in setting up mean-field block-structured equations in general bike sharing systems. Accordingly, we provide an effective technique to establish a necessary reference system, which is a time-inhomogeneous queue with block structures. The second one is to prove asymptotic independence (or propagation of chaos) in terms of martingale limits. Note that asymptotic independence ensures and supports that we can construct a nonlinear quasi-birth-and-death (QBD) process, such that the stationary probability of problematic stations can be computed under a unified nonlinear QBD framework. Lastly, in the third step, we use some numerical examples to show the effectiveness and computability of the mean-field matrix-analytic method, and also to provide valuable observation of the influence of some key parameters on system performance. We are optimistic that the methodology and results given in this paper are applicable in the study of general large-scale bike sharing systems.
关键词 ：
Bike sharing system Bike sharing system Markovian environment Markovian environment Mean-field matrix-analytic method Mean-field matrix-analytic method Nonlinear QBD process Nonlinear QBD process Time-inhomogeneous queue Time-inhomogeneous queue
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| GB/T 7714 | Li, Quan-Lin , Fan, Rui-Na . A mean-field matrix-analytic method for bike sharing systems under Markovian environment [J]. | ANNALS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH , 2021 . |
| MLA | Li, Quan-Lin et al. "A mean-field matrix-analytic method for bike sharing systems under Markovian environment" . | ANNALS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH (2021) . |
| APA | Li, Quan-Lin , Fan, Rui-Na . A mean-field matrix-analytic method for bike sharing systems under Markovian environment . | ANNALS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH , 2021 . |
| 导入链接 | NoteExpress RIS BibTex |
摘要 ：
如何降低需求可变性,提升供应链绩效是供应链管理中的重要问题之一.针对制造商主导的两层供应链,结合博弈论、概率论与供应链管理理论,提出一种基于均值保持变换的方法,来定量研究通过信息收集降低需求可变性,对供应链成员绩效的影响.首先分析供应链集中决策问题,证明信息收集的努力可增加供应链总利润,并且随着信息收集努力水平的增加,低利润产品的订货量增加而高利润产品的订货量减少;其次建立批发价契约下制造商主导的Stackelberg动态博弈模型,证明零售商收集需求信息对制造商有利,对其自身不利,并且随着信息收集努力水平的增加,低利润产品的订货量和批发价都增加.第三,成本共担的回购契约可同时提升零售商与制造商的利润,并使合作收集需求信息顺利实施.数值例子验证了获得的研究结果.
关键词 ：
Stackelberg博弈 Stackelberg博弈 信息收集 信息收集 决策科学 决策科学 库存决策 库存决策 需求可变性 需求可变性
引用：
复制并粘贴一种已设定好的引用格式，或利用其中一个链接导入到文献管理软件中。
| GB/T 7714 | 禹海波 , 李欣 , 李健 et al. 基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究 [J]. | 管理工程学报 , 2021 , 35 (3) : 229-240 . |
| MLA | 禹海波 et al. "基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究" . | 管理工程学报 35 . 3 (2021) : 229-240 . |
| APA | 禹海波 , 李欣 , 李健 , 李泉林 , 唐中君 . 基于信息收集的降低需求可变性两级供应链博弈研究 . | 管理工程学报 , 2021 , 35 (3) , 229-240 . |
| 导入链接 | NoteExpress RIS BibTex |
摘要 ：
The dockless bike sharing system (DBSS) has been globally adopted as a sustainable transportation system. Due to the robustness and tractability of the closed queuing network (CQN), it is a well-behaved method to model DBSSs. In this paper, we view DBSSs as CQNs and use the mean value analysis (MVA) algorithm to calculate a small size DBSS and the flow equivalent server (FES) algorithm to calculate the larger size DBSS. This is the first time that the FES algorithm is used to study the DBSS, by which the CQN can be divided into different subnetworks. A parking region and its downlink roads are viewed as a subnetwork, so the computation of CQN is reduced greatly. Based on the computation results of the two algorithms, we propose two optimization functions for determining the optimal fleet size and repositioning flow, respectively. At last, we provide numerical experiments to verify the two algorithms and illustrate the optimal fleet size and repositioning flow. This computation framework can also be used to analyze other on-demand transportation networks.
关键词 ：
closed queuing network closed queuing network dockless bike sharing system dockless bike sharing system flow equivalent server algorithm flow equivalent server algorithm mean value analysis mean value analysis optimization strategy optimization strategy sustainable transportation sustainable transportation
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| GB/T 7714 | Fan, Rui-Na , Ma, Fan-Qi , Li, Quan-Lin . Optimization Strategies for Dockless Bike Sharing Systems via two Algorithms of Closed Queuing Networks [J]. | PROCESSES , 2020 , 8 (3) . |
| MLA | Fan, Rui-Na et al. "Optimization Strategies for Dockless Bike Sharing Systems via two Algorithms of Closed Queuing Networks" . | PROCESSES 8 . 3 (2020) . |
| APA | Fan, Rui-Na , Ma, Fan-Qi , Li, Quan-Lin . Optimization Strategies for Dockless Bike Sharing Systems via two Algorithms of Closed Queuing Networks . | PROCESSES , 2020 , 8 (3) . |
| 导入链接 | NoteExpress RIS BibTex |
摘要 ：
The China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), an extension of the silk road, is highly expected to bring the regional stability among south Asian countries by acting as a link to the silk road economic belt and the 21st-century maritime silk road. Hence, the increasingly large scale international trade makes the role of CPEC road shipments significant between supply and demand. By considering various risks involved in the CPEC’s road transportation routes, a trade-off function based on the factors: Cost $$C:{s}$$, profit $$B:{s}$$, and safety $$P:{s}$$ is set up. We establish a probability density function taking cost, profit and safety as the continuous random variables, and use their weight to capture a better trade-off policy. Thus such a trade-off function is to maximize the total satisfaction of road trading by analyzing the best appropriateness between the commodity group and the CPEC route. The methodology and results given in this paper provide an effective method for several reliable route paths among commodity groups. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020.
关键词 ：
Commodity group; International trade; The China Pakistan Economic Corridor; Trade-off function Commodity group; International trade; The China Pakistan Economic Corridor; Trade-off function
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| GB/T 7714 | Akbar, U. , Fan, R.-N. , Li, Q.-L. . A route option for different commodity groups in international trade: China Pakistan economic corridor [M] //[Akbar, U., Fan, R.-N., Li, Q.-L.] 编 Springer Verlag . |
| MLA | Akbar, U. et al. "A route option for different commodity groups in international trade: China Pakistan economic corridor" [Akbar, U., Fan, R.-N., Li, Q.-L.] 编 Springer Verlag . |
| APA | Akbar, U. , Fan, R.-N. , Li, Q.-L. . A route option for different commodity groups in international trade: China Pakistan economic corridor [Akbar, U., Fan, R.-N., Li, Q.-L.] 编 Springer Verlag . |
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摘要 ：
Service computing is an emerging and distributed computing mode in cloud service systems, and has become an interesting research direction for both academia and industry. Note that the cloud service systems always display new characteristics, such as stochasticity, large scale, loose coupling, concurrency, non-homogeneity and heterogeneity, thus their load balancing investigation has been more interesting, difficult and challenging until now. By using resource management and job scheduling, this paper proposes an integrated, real-time and dynamic control mechanism for large-scale cloud service systems and their load balancing through combining supermarket models with not only work stealing models but also scheduling of public reserved resource. To this end, this paper provides a novel stochastic model with weak interactions by means of nonlinear Markov processes. To overcome theoretical difficulties growing out of the state explosion in high-dimensional stochastic systems, this paper applies the mean-field theory to develop a macro computational technique in terms of an infinite-dimensional system of mean-field equations. Furthermore, this paper proves the asymptotic independence of the large-scale cloud service system, and show how to compute the fixed point by virtue of an infinite-dimensional system of nonlinear equations. Based on the fixed point, this paper provides effective numerical computation for performance analysis of this system under a high approximate precision. Therefore, we hope that the methodology and results given in this paper can be applicable to the study of more general large-scale cloud service systems.
关键词 ：
job scheduling job scheduling Large-scale cloud service system Large-scale cloud service system resource management resource management scheduling of public reserved resource scheduling of public reserved resource supermarket model supermarket model work stealing model work stealing model
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| GB/T 7714 | Yang, Feifei , Jiang, Yanping , Li, Quanlin . Mean-field Macro Computation in Large-scale Cloud Service Systems with Resource Management and Job Scheduling [J]. | JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE AND SYSTEMS ENGINEERING , 2019 , 28 (2) : 238-261 . |
| MLA | Yang, Feifei et al. "Mean-field Macro Computation in Large-scale Cloud Service Systems with Resource Management and Job Scheduling" . | JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE AND SYSTEMS ENGINEERING 28 . 2 (2019) : 238-261 . |
| APA | Yang, Feifei , Jiang, Yanping , Li, Quanlin . Mean-field Macro Computation in Large-scale Cloud Service Systems with Resource Management and Job Scheduling . | JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE AND SYSTEMS ENGINEERING , 2019 , 28 (2) , 238-261 . |
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摘要 ：
To study the relationship between the mechanical properties of sintered NdFeB magnets and composition of the Nd-rich phase, sintered NdFeB magnets with different mechanical properties and composition of Nd-rich phases were prepared by spark plasma sintering technology (SPS). Several correlations including the bending strength of the magnet to sintering temperature (sigma(bb)-t), the rare earth content in the Nd-rich phase to the sintering temperature (n(RE)-t) and the iron content in the Nd-rich phase to the sintering temperature (n(Fe)-t) were investigated. Several empirical formulas for these relationships ware obtained by fitting these experimental curves. It is found that there is almost no change in the sum of Re and Fe content, revealing that the diffusion direction of RE and Fe atoms in the boundary phase between the main phases during sintering is opposite, and the relationship of sigma(bb) to n(RE) are approximately linear. Based on these, the mechanism of improving the mechanical properties of sintered NdFeB materials via changing the composition of Nd-rich phase was discussed.
关键词 ：
Bending strength Bending strength Composition of Nd-rich phase Composition of Nd-rich phase Mechanical properties Mechanical properties Sintered NdFeB permanent magnet Sintered NdFeB permanent magnet Spark plasma sintering (SPS) Spark plasma sintering (SPS)
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| GB/T 7714 | Wang, G. P. , Wu, Shuang , Liu, W. Q. et al. Mechanical properties and the composition of Nd-rich phase in sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets prepared by spark plasma sintering [J]. | JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS , 2019 , 486 . |
| MLA | Wang, G. P. et al. "Mechanical properties and the composition of Nd-rich phase in sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets prepared by spark plasma sintering" . | JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS 486 (2019) . |
| APA | Wang, G. P. , Wu, Shuang , Liu, W. Q. , Huang, Y. L. , Li, Q. L. , Liu, M. L. . Mechanical properties and the composition of Nd-rich phase in sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets prepared by spark plasma sintering . | JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS , 2019 , 486 . |
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摘要 ：
In this paper, we develop a more general framework of block-structured Markov processes in the queueing study of blockchain systems, which can provide analysis both for the stationary performance measures and for the sojourn time of any transaction or block. In addition, an original aim of this paper is to generalize the two-stage batch-service queueing model studied in Li et al. (Blockchain queue theory. In: International conference on computational social networks. Springer: New York; 2018. p. 25–40) both “from exponential to phase-type” service times and “from Poisson to MAP” transaction arrivals. Note that the MAP transaction arrivals and the two stages of PH service times make our blockchain queue more suitable to various practical conditions of blockchain systems with crucial factors, for example, the mining processes, the block generations, the blockchain building and so forth. For such a more general blockchain queueing model, we focus on two basic research aspects: (1) using the matrix-geometric solution, we first obtain a sufficient stable condition of the blockchain system. Then, we provide simple expressions for the average stationary number of transactions in the queueing waiting room and the average stationary number of transactions in the block. (2) However, on comparing with Li et al. (2018), analysis of the transaction–confirmation time becomes very difficult and challenging due to the complicated blockchain structure. To overcome the difficulties, we develop a computational technique of the first passage times by means of both the PH distributions of infinite sizes and the RG factorizations. Finally, we hope that the methodology and results given in this paper will open a new avenue to queueing analysis of more general blockchain systems in practice and can motivate a series of promising future research on development of blockchain technologies. © 2019, The Author(s).
关键词 ：
Bitcoin; Block-structured Markov process; Blockchain; Markovian arrival process (MAP); Matrix-geometric solution; Phase type (PH) distribution; RG factorization Bitcoin; Block-structured Markov process; Blockchain; Markovian arrival process (MAP); Matrix-geometric solution; Phase type (PH) distribution; RG factorization
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| GB/T 7714 | Li, Q.-L. , Ma, J.-Y. , Chang, Y.-X. et al. Markov processes in blockchain systems [J]. | Computational Social Networks , 2019 , 6 (1) . |
| MLA | Li, Q.-L. et al. "Markov processes in blockchain systems" . | Computational Social Networks 6 . 1 (2019) . |
| APA | Li, Q.-L. , Ma, J.-Y. , Chang, Y.-X. , Ma, F.-Q. , Yu, H.-B. . Markov processes in blockchain systems . | Computational Social Networks , 2019 , 6 (1) . |
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