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Automated design of cable-net structures with multi-objective state SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 160 | AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

Cable -net structural design generally includes the initial state, load state, and zero -stress state, and adjusting design variables through manual intervention is difficult to correlate these different states. Thus, correlating the structural configurations among these states and finding the corresponding design variables is a challenge. By clarifying the relationship between the three states, a complete automated design process with three states connected by two new parameters is presented. Two typical cable nets are designed and validated, and the corresponding indicators are evaluated and recommended. This method can be applied to almost all flexible cable nets with constrained boundaries and provides an efficient way for designers to obtain reasonable results in the preliminary design stage. The proposed method expands the entire design path from initial form -finding to the load state and the zero -stress state, providing an important reference for the standardized paradigm and automated approach to flexible structural design.

关键词 :

Parametric design Parametric design Form finding Form finding Stiffness design Stiffness design Cable -net structure Cable -net structure Automated structural design Automated structural design

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GB/T 7714 Xue, Suduo , Li, Xuanzhi , Li, Xiongyan et al. Automated design of cable-net structures with multi-objective state [J]. | AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION , 2024 , 160 .
MLA Xue, Suduo et al. "Automated design of cable-net structures with multi-objective state" . | AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION 160 (2024) .
APA Xue, Suduo , Li, Xuanzhi , Li, Xiongyan , Dezhkam, Majid . Automated design of cable-net structures with multi-objective state . | AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION , 2024 , 160 .
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大跨双榀预应力CFRP悬带索桁结构 incoPat
专利 | 2023-06-15 | CN202310708502.9
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

大跨双榀预应力CFRP悬带索桁结构,属于一种新型CFRP悬带索桁架屋盖承重结构体系。该屋盖承重结构体系包括主桁架,竖向支撑体系和连系杆件。主桁架由两榀CFRP悬带索桁架和平衡杆组成,竖向支撑体系由支撑柱和管桁架组成,CFRP悬带索桁架包括上CFRP悬带索、下CFRP悬带索、竖直CFRP悬带索和悬带索夹;通过张拉上CFRP悬带索使CFRP悬带索桁架获得承载能力,每个主桁架中两榀CFRP悬带索桁架通过平衡杆连接使主桁架形成受力的整体,能实现屋盖的大跨度布置;双层CFRP悬带索能承受水平、竖向荷载和风吸力,主承重构件CFRP悬带索具有轻质、高强、耐腐蚀等优势,可实现屋盖结构的大跨越能力和稳定工作。

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GB/T 7714 薛素铎 , 李轩直 , 李雄彦 . 大跨双榀预应力CFRP悬带索桁结构 : CN202310708502.9[P]. | 2023-06-15 .
MLA 薛素铎 et al. "大跨双榀预应力CFRP悬带索桁结构" : CN202310708502.9. | 2023-06-15 .
APA 薛素铎 , 李轩直 , 李雄彦 . 大跨双榀预应力CFRP悬带索桁结构 : CN202310708502.9. | 2023-06-15 .
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一种多目标状态融合的索网结构自动化设计方法及装置 incoPat
专利 | 2023-04-11 | CN202310376756.5
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

本发明涉及一种多目标状态融合的索网结构自动化设计方法及装置,方法包括依据设计目标形态由形状调整函数自动调整形状系数对角阵获得合理初始态位形;依据设计目标要求由刚度调整函数自动调整张力系数得到合理的结构变形和拉索面积,通过验算拉索应力是否小于强度设计值校核预设定拉索应力的取值是否合理;由刚度设计结果和强度校核结果获得拉索下料长度;提出了形状系数和张力系数的概念,将初始态的索网位形设计与荷载态的刚度设计和强度校核融合到了一个设计框架内,建立了四个判别条件和三个调整函数,实现了索网结构的自动化设计;本发明可以显著提高索网结构的设计效率,降低设计难度。

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GB/T 7714 薛素铎 , 李轩直 , 李雄彦 . 一种多目标状态融合的索网结构自动化设计方法及装置 : CN202310376756.5[P]. | 2023-04-11 .
MLA 薛素铎 et al. "一种多目标状态融合的索网结构自动化设计方法及装置" : CN202310376756.5. | 2023-04-11 .
APA 薛素铎 , 李轩直 , 李雄彦 . 一种多目标状态融合的索网结构自动化设计方法及装置 : CN202310376756.5. | 2023-04-11 .
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一种用于固定相交叉条带拉索的装配式索夹 incoPat
专利 | 2023-05-26 | CN202321306067.9
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

本实用新型公开了一种用于固定相交叉条带拉索的装配式索夹,其特征在于:包括底盘、可旋转盘、上盖板、下盖板和定位块,所述底盘的下方与一组所述上盖板、下盖板相连接,所述底盘的上方与所述可旋转盘相连接,且所述底盘与所述可旋转盘之间通过定位块进行定位连接,所述可旋转盘的上方与另一组所述上盖板、下盖板相连接。本实用新型能够实现相交叉条带夹角的角度任意设置,也能够实现相交叉条带在节点的有效连接,不会轻易脱离。本实用新型中的构件简单,安装便捷。

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GB/T 7714 李轩直 , 薛素铎 , 李雄彦 . 一种用于固定相交叉条带拉索的装配式索夹 : CN202321306067.9[P]. | 2023-05-26 .
MLA 李轩直 et al. "一种用于固定相交叉条带拉索的装配式索夹" : CN202321306067.9. | 2023-05-26 .
APA 李轩直 , 薛素铎 , 李雄彦 . 一种用于固定相交叉条带拉索的装配式索夹 : CN202321306067.9. | 2023-05-26 .
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一种便捷拆装式多用途二维双向自平衡加载设备 incoPat
专利 | 2023-03-17 | CN202310262560.3
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

本发明涉及结构构件试验技术领域,提供一种便捷拆装式多用途二维双向自平衡加载设备,包括底座,横向加载组件和纵向加载组件,底座设置支撑底框和加强板,横向加载组件包括驱动机构,传动杆,力传感器,连接件和定位杆,纵向加载组件包括升降机构和纵向加载机构,纵向加载机构顶部设置有压板;该设备的水平拉力或压力由底座承担,其竖向拉力或压力由压板和底座承担,整体实现自平衡受力。该设备加载方式灵活多变,除单向水平或竖向加载外,可以实现水平和竖向的二维双向加载,包括拉‑压,拉‑拉和压‑压;该设备使用便捷,拆装方便,易于更换,能满足结构构件的多种加载需求。

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GB/T 7714 薛素铎 , 李轩直 , 李雄彦 et al. 一种便捷拆装式多用途二维双向自平衡加载设备 : CN202310262560.3[P]. | 2023-03-17 .
MLA 薛素铎 et al. "一种便捷拆装式多用途二维双向自平衡加载设备" : CN202310262560.3. | 2023-03-17 .
APA 薛素铎 , 李轩直 , 李雄彦 , 凌立鹏 , 高海峰 . 一种便捷拆装式多用途二维双向自平衡加载设备 : CN202310262560.3. | 2023-03-17 .
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Prestress design and geometric correction method of cable-truss structures based on equivalent equilibrium force model SCIE
期刊论文 | 2023 , 191 | THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

Cable-truss structure is a typical form of cable-strut tensile structures, which consists of upper cable system, lower cable system and several vertical struts. As with the general cable-strut tensile structure, only when the reasonable geometric shape matches the feasible prestress distribution can the cable-truss structure obtain structural stiffness and bear the external load. Once the geometric shape is unreasonable, the cable-truss structure is just a mechanism without bearing capacity and cannot be stiffened by introducing prestress. Consequently, a reasonable geometry is the premise for cable-truss structure to become an effective load bearing system. In this paper, an equivalent equilibrium force model, called EEFM, is proposed according to the geometric-mechanical characteristics of cable-truss structures. A cable-truss structure in this model is split into upper and lower cable systems with equivalent nodal forces. The geometric rationality can be easily evaluated from the equivalent nodal force relationship. According to the geometric topology and equilibrium equation of two cable systems, the self-stress mode of the structure with reasonable geometry can be directly obtained. For structures with unreasonable geometry, the node coordinates of one cable system are corrected based on the other cable system. Several cases are presented to verify the accuracy and validity of the proposed method. This method can be used for shape design, geometric correction and force finding, and has greater advantages for cable-truss structures with asymmetric or complex space configuration.

关键词 :

Form finding Form finding Geometric correction Geometric correction Force finding Force finding Cable-truss structure Cable-truss structure Equivalent equilibrium force model Equivalent equilibrium force model

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GB/T 7714 Li, Xuanzhi , Xue, Suduo , Li, Xiongyan . Prestress design and geometric correction method of cable-truss structures based on equivalent equilibrium force model [J]. | THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES , 2023 , 191 .
MLA Li, Xuanzhi et al. "Prestress design and geometric correction method of cable-truss structures based on equivalent equilibrium force model" . | THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES 191 (2023) .
APA Li, Xuanzhi , Xue, Suduo , Li, Xiongyan . Prestress design and geometric correction method of cable-truss structures based on equivalent equilibrium force model . | THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES , 2023 , 191 .
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A novel winding-wedge anchorage for CFRP straps: Conceptual design and performance evaluation SCIE
期刊论文 | 2023 , 19 | CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

Carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) straps can be utilised as tension members in structures on account of their high-strength properties. The development of an effective anchorage device for CFRP straps that can fully utilise the strength of straps before anchorage failure is an ongoing technical challenge. To address such knowledge gap, a novel anchorage device termed windingwedge anchorage that combines winding and wedge anchorage mechanisms is reported herein. For the winding anchorage component, different numbers of winding turns are applied. For the wedge anchorage component, three different types of wedge anchorage systems are investigated namely bonding, friction clamping, and friction non-clamping. Initially, the working mechanism, theoretical winding-wedge anchorage model (herein theoretical model), and design parameters are determined. Experimental and finite element analyses are then reported to assess the behaviour of the anchorage including failure modes and anchorage efficiencies. The accuracy of the theoretical model is also reported. It is concluded that the efficiency of the anchorage device is primarily dependent on the wedge anchorage component. Moreover, the bonding wedge anchorage component performed better than the other two wedge anchorage systems. The theoretical model and experimental results revealed that 1.5 winding turns results in an optimal interaction between the winding and wedge anchorages components.

关键词 :

Design models Design models Anchorage performance Anchorage performance CFRP anchorage CFRP anchorage Winding -wedge anchorage Winding -wedge anchorage Anchorage efficiency Anchorage efficiency Non-laminated straps Non-laminated straps

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GB/T 7714 Xue, Suduo , Li, Xuanzhi , Liu, Yue et al. A novel winding-wedge anchorage for CFRP straps: Conceptual design and performance evaluation [J]. | CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS , 2023 , 19 .
MLA Xue, Suduo et al. "A novel winding-wedge anchorage for CFRP straps: Conceptual design and performance evaluation" . | CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS 19 (2023) .
APA Xue, Suduo , Li, Xuanzhi , Liu, Yue , Smith, Scott T. , Dogar, Attiq Ur Rahman , Li, Xiongyan et al. A novel winding-wedge anchorage for CFRP straps: Conceptual design and performance evaluation . | CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS , 2023 , 19 .
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Simplification and further optimization of spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables SCIE
期刊论文 | 2022 , 39 (6) , 2231-2255 | ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONS
WoS核心集被引次数: 2
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

Purpose In order to optimize SCSWIRC, the simplification and further optimization method is proposed. SCSWIRC's optimization includes two levels. The first level refers to simplifying structural system from the perspective of components; the second level refers to optimizing components' sectional areas from the perspective of mechanics. The first level aims to remove redundant components, and the second level aims to reduce structural self-weight based on the first level. The purpose of the paper is to simplify SCSWIRC's structural system and optimize structural self-weight and reduce construction forming difficulty. Design/methodology/approach Grid-jumping layout and multi-objective optimization method is used to simplify and further optimize Spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables (SCSWIRC). Grid-jumping layout is used to simplify remove redundant components, and multi-objective optimization method is used to reduce structural self-weight. The detailed solving process is given based on grid-jumping layout and multi-objective optimization method. Findings Take SCSWIRC with a span of 100m as an example to verify the feasibility and correctness of the simplification and further optimization method. The optimization results show that 12 redundant components are removed and the self-weight reduces by 3.128t from original scheme to grid-jumping layout scheme 1. The self-weight reduces from 36.007t to 28.231t and feasible coefficient decreases from 1.0 to 0.627 from grid-jumping layout scheme 1 to multi-objective optimization scheme. The simplification and further optimization can not only remove the redundant components and simplify structural system to reduce construction forming difficulty, but also optimize structural self-weight under considering structural stiffness to reduce project costs. Originality/value The proposed method firstly simplifies SCSWIRC and then optimizes the simplified SCSWIRC, which can solve the optimization problem from the perspective of components and mechanics. Meanwhile, the optimal section solving method can be used to obtain circular steel tube size with the optimal stiffness of the same areas. The proposed method successfully solves the problem of construction forming and project cost, which promotes the application of SCSWIRC in practical engineering.

关键词 :

Solution procedure Solution procedure Spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables (SCSWIRC) Spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables (SCSWIRC) Grid-jumping layout Grid-jumping layout Multi-objective optimization method Multi-objective optimization method

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GB/T 7714 Lu, Jian , Xue, Suduo , Liu, Renjie et al. Simplification and further optimization of spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables [J]. | ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONS , 2022 , 39 (6) : 2231-2255 .
MLA Lu, Jian et al. "Simplification and further optimization of spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables" . | ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONS 39 . 6 (2022) : 2231-2255 .
APA Lu, Jian , Xue, Suduo , Liu, Renjie , Li, Xiongyan . Simplification and further optimization of spatial cable-truss structure without inner ring cables . | ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONS , 2022 , 39 (6) , 2231-2255 .
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Advanced form finding of cable roof structures integral with supporting frames: Numerical methods and case studies SCIE
期刊论文 | 2022 , 60 | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
WoS核心集被引次数: 15
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

Traditional form-finding methods usually assume that the boundary conditions of cable roofs are fixed constraints without considering the influence of the supporting frame. However, the cable roof interacts with the supporting frame and they work together as a whole. Pre-tensioning for cables will cause the deformation of the supporting frame toward the center, which will lead to the deviation between the actual initial equilibrium state and the target design result, especially the interconnection between the cable roof and the flexible supporting frame. To solve this problem, the interaction mechanism between the cable roof and supporting frame was first analyzed theoretically in this study. A novel form finding method of cable roof structures integral with supporting frames was proposed. The parameters that affect the form-finding result were analyzed, including the prestress, the stiffness of the supporting frame, and the stiffness of the cable. For the convenience of engineering applications, this method was developed using the ABAQUS software and was compiled in the Python language. According to different types of cable roofs, two form-finding schemes and two algorithmic procedures were proposed. The form -finding results of six typical cases were presented. The novel method was confirmed to be feasible and may be valuable for engineering applications.

关键词 :

Numerical methods Numerical methods Integrated structure Integrated structure Cable roofs Cable roofs Form finding Form finding Supporting frame Supporting frame

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GB/T 7714 Xue, Suduo , Li, Xuanzhi , Liu, Yue . Advanced form finding of cable roof structures integral with supporting frames: Numerical methods and case studies [J]. | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING , 2022 , 60 .
MLA Xue, Suduo et al. "Advanced form finding of cable roof structures integral with supporting frames: Numerical methods and case studies" . | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING 60 (2022) .
APA Xue, Suduo , Li, Xuanzhi , Liu, Yue . Advanced form finding of cable roof structures integral with supporting frames: Numerical methods and case studies . | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING , 2022 , 60 .
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A novel form finding method for minimum surface of cable net SCIE
期刊论文 | 2022 , 48 | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
摘要&关键词 引用

摘要 :

The cable net forming the minimum surface is a kind of equal tension cable net, and any cable force value selected will not change the configuration of the minimum surface. The cable force can be directly set as the constant value to solve the minimum surface. The cable length can be taken as the only iterative solution parameter to establish the equilibrium equations of free nodes, solve the coordinates of free nodes, and obtain the minimum surface configuration. Base on this theory, a form finding method for the minimum surface of cable net, namely the cable length iteration method, is proposed in this paper, and the corresponding analysis steps and algorithm flow are presented. Some typical cases with different boundary conditions and topology forms were used to compare the novel method with the traditional force density method. The effectiveness of the method is proved, and its convergence speed and calculation accuracy are the same as that of the force density method. For the configuration of the cable net with analytical expression, an improved method for the cable length iteration method is proposed, and the results show that the improved cable length iteration method can solve the minimum surface configuration faster and the convergence speed can be doubled.

关键词 :

Minimum surface Minimum surface Form finding analysis Form finding analysis Force density method Force density method Cable length iteration method Cable length iteration method Cable net structure Cable net structure

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GB/T 7714 Li, Xuanzhi , Xue, Suduo , Liu, Yue . A novel form finding method for minimum surface of cable net [J]. | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING , 2022 , 48 .
MLA Li, Xuanzhi et al. "A novel form finding method for minimum surface of cable net" . | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING 48 (2022) .
APA Li, Xuanzhi , Xue, Suduo , Liu, Yue . A novel form finding method for minimum surface of cable net . | JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING , 2022 , 48 .
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