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学者姓名:崔素萍
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摘要 :
This study fabricated a kind of novel phase change microcapsules with a metal-polymer hybrid capsule shell for applying in gypsum materials to reduce building energy consumption. The microstructure, composition and thermal characteristics of the microcapsules were investigated by using techniques such as the scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Their impact on the thermal regulation characteristics of gypsum composite materials was also analyzed through the heating plate test and simulated room experiment. Results show the microcapsules with inner organic polymer and outer copper layer were successfully fabricated. And they exhibited a phase change temperature between 22.3 degrees C and 23.3 degrees C and latent heat between 82.2 J/g to 139.5 J/g. Meanwhile, the thermal inertia and thermal storage capacity of gypsum composites were enhanced by incorporating the final microcapsules. After heated for 40 min, the gypsum composite board with MPCM-Cu shows the ability to reduce the room temperature fluctuation. Furthermore, the thermal performance of MPCM-Cu remains stable after 250 thermal cycles. These results indicate that final microcapsules exhibit the potential for building energy conservation.
关键词 :
Phase change microcapsules Phase change microcapsules Gypsum composites Gypsum composites Building energy efficiency Building energy efficiency Thermal energy storage Thermal energy storage
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GB/T 7714 | Ma, Jikun , Liu, Hui , Sun, Dawei et al. Fabrication of phase change microcapsules with polymer-metal hybrid shell and their utilization potentiality in gypsum composites for energy conservation [J]. | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 413 . |
MLA | Ma, Jikun et al. "Fabrication of phase change microcapsules with polymer-metal hybrid shell and their utilization potentiality in gypsum composites for energy conservation" . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS 413 (2024) . |
APA | Ma, Jikun , Liu, Hui , Sun, Dawei , Cui, Suping . Fabrication of phase change microcapsules with polymer-metal hybrid shell and their utilization potentiality in gypsum composites for energy conservation . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 413 . |
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摘要 :
In this study, the impacts of CO2-absorbed triethanolamine solutions (TEA-CO2) on the mechanical property, phase composition and micro-structure of cement mortars were investigated. The results showed that TEA-CO2 addition increased the 1d, 3d, and 28d compressive strength by 47%, 19%, and 4%, respectively, which suggests a synergistic effect of triethanolamine and absorbed CO2 on strength development of cement mortars. The enhancement is due to TEA-CO2 accelerates hydration of aluminate and silicate phases in early age. TEA-CO2 facilitated CaCO3 formation to increase cement hydration degree and modify the pore structures. However, the hydration of silicate phases was delayed slightly by TEA-CO2 at 28d. The above results provide theoretical support for further utilization of CO2 in cementitious materials.
关键词 :
Strength Strength Cement Cement CO2 CO2 Carbonation Carbonation Hydration Hydration
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GB/T 7714 | Xin, Penghao , Liu, Hui , Wang, Jianfeng et al. Effects of CO2-absorbed triethanolamine solutions on strength development of cement mortars and the mechanism: Synergism of cement hydration and carbonation [J]. | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 413 . |
MLA | Xin, Penghao et al. "Effects of CO2-absorbed triethanolamine solutions on strength development of cement mortars and the mechanism: Synergism of cement hydration and carbonation" . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS 413 (2024) . |
APA | Xin, Penghao , Liu, Hui , Wang, Jianfeng , Wang, Yali , Wang, Hui , Cui, Suping . Effects of CO2-absorbed triethanolamine solutions on strength development of cement mortars and the mechanism: Synergism of cement hydration and carbonation . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 413 . |
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摘要 :
Tertiary alkanolamines play an essential role in the hydration of cement-based materials as one of the main components of cement grinding aids and concrete admixtures. Although the field has been well-studied, the significant effects of slight variations in alkanolamine type and dosage make it imperative for researchers to fully understand alkanolamines before using them. Therefore, it is necessary to understand in detail the mechanism of different alkanolamines affecting the hydration of cement-based materials and their effects on setting and hardening. Based on the synthesis and chemical characteristics of alkanolamines, the complexation between alkanolamine and metal ions is discussed in this paper. The influence of alkanolamines on hydration of cementbased materials and the role of complexation in hydration are studied. Various properties of cement-based materials in the presence of alkanolamines are rigorously reviewed. The synergistic effects of alkanolamine and other admixtures are also considered in this review. The research findings prove that the complexation of alkanolamines plays an essential role in hydration and further interferes the microstructure and properties of the cement-based materials. Variations in the molecular structure and dosage of alkanolamines can lead to significant differences in hydration. The modification of alkanolamines at the molecular level and their use in combination with other admixtures are the future research directions. The working mechanism of alkanolamines in the hydration process of cement-based materials still needs to be further explored.
关键词 :
Alkanolamine Alkanolamine Morphology Morphology Dissolution Dissolution Hydration Hydration Complexation Complexation
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GB/T 7714 | Chang, Lei , Wang, Jianfeng , Cui, Suping et al. Hydration, microstructure and properties of cement-based materials in the presence of tertiary alkanolamines: A review [J]. | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 424 . |
MLA | Chang, Lei et al. "Hydration, microstructure and properties of cement-based materials in the presence of tertiary alkanolamines: A review" . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS 424 (2024) . |
APA | Chang, Lei , Wang, Jianfeng , Cui, Suping , Liu, Hui , Wang, Yali . Hydration, microstructure and properties of cement-based materials in the presence of tertiary alkanolamines: A review . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 424 . |
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摘要 :
In this paper, the strength development of a pure steel slag (SS) system with various concentrations of N,N,N ',N '-Tetrakis-(2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine (THEED) was investigated. The hydration kinetics, pore structure and microstructure of SS pastes with and without THEED were characterized to underscore the working mechanism of THEED. Results show that THEED additions significantly increase the 3, 7 and 28 days compressive strength of hardened SS pastes. The enhancement effect increases with the dosage of THEED. At a concentration of 2000 ppm, THEED increased the compressive strength by 733%, 665%, and 545% at 3, 7 and 28 days, respectively. It is confirmed that THEED additions improve the hydration degree of SS by accelerating hydration of the aluminum phase (C3A, PDF-38-1429; C12A7, PDF-48-1882) and C2F,( PDF 38-0408) to generate Mc (PDF-41-0219) and Pa (PDF-30-0222) in the presence of CaCO3. Also, the hydration degree of silicates is increased by THEED. In this way, THEED additions refine the pore structure of hardened SS paste by increasing the pore volume with a diameter below 300 nm to achieve enhancement. The chelating effect of THEED results in promoting dissolution of SS, which provides the driving force for accelerating SS hydration.
关键词 :
chelation chelation steel slag steel slag THEED THEED dissolution dissolution hydration hydration
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GB/T 7714 | Yue, Deyu , Wang, Jianfeng , Huo, Pengchen et al. Acceleration Mechanism of Steel Slag Hydration Using THEED [J]. | MATERIALS , 2024 , 17 (4) . |
MLA | Yue, Deyu et al. "Acceleration Mechanism of Steel Slag Hydration Using THEED" . | MATERIALS 17 . 4 (2024) . |
APA | Yue, Deyu , Wang, Jianfeng , Huo, Pengchen , Chang, Lei , He, Dingyong , Cui, Suping et al. Acceleration Mechanism of Steel Slag Hydration Using THEED . | MATERIALS , 2024 , 17 (4) . |
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摘要 :
Steel slag (SS) as a supplementary cementitious material has low cementitious activity. Diethanol-isopropanolamine (DEIPA) is an organic admixture that can enhance the cementitious activity of cementitious materials. This work aimed to investigate the hydration characteristics of SS under the complexing of DEIPA. The hydration process of SS, the complexation of DEIPA with metal ions, and the dissolution process of C(3)A and C3S in the presence of DEIPA were systematically investigated. The results showed that DEIPA enhanced the hydration of aluminate (C(3)A and C(12)A(7)), ferrate (C2F) and silicate phases (C3S and C2S), which formed a large amount of monocarboaluminate, paraalumohydrocalcite and C-S-H gels. In the early stages of hydration, the hydration products were mainly C-S-H gels, monocarboaluminate and paraalumohydrocalcite, and in the later stages of hydration, the hydration products were mainly C-S-H gels, paraalumohydrocalcite. The monocarboaluminate may be transformed to paraalumohydrocalcite at a later stage. This hydration-promoting effect was related to the complexation of DEIPA. DEIPA facilitated the dissolution of mineral phases and the precipitation of complexed metal ions by complexing with metal ions. The stronger complexation of Al3+ by DEIPA made it more solubilizing for C(3)A. As a result, more aluminum-containing hydration products were formed. The weaker complexation of Ca2+ by DEIPA made it a weaker solubilizing for C3S, which also led to a weaker promotion of silicate hydration by DEIPA. The solubilization of DEIPA to minerals enhanced the cementitious activity of SS, which ultimately led to the increase in the compressive strength of the hardened SS paste at each age.
关键词 :
Hydration Hydration Steel slag Steel slag Diethanol-isopropanolamine Diethanol-isopropanolamine Complexation Complexation
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GB/T 7714 | Chang, Lei , Wang, Jianfeng , Cui, Suping et al. Hydration characteristics of steel slag in the presence of diethanol-isopropanolamine [J]. | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION , 2024 , 447 . |
MLA | Chang, Lei et al. "Hydration characteristics of steel slag in the presence of diethanol-isopropanolamine" . | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 447 (2024) . |
APA | Chang, Lei , Wang, Jianfeng , Cui, Suping , Wang, Yali , Liu, Hui , Pei, Tianrui et al. Hydration characteristics of steel slag in the presence of diethanol-isopropanolamine . | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION , 2024 , 447 . |
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摘要 :
Low-heat Portland cement (LHPC) is an environmentally friendly, low-carbon cementitious material. However, its limited early mechanical properties significantly restricts its applications. This work aimed to improve the early mechanical properties of LHPC through the synergistic effect of diethanol-isopropanolamine (DEIPA) and gypsum (CaSO42 H2O). The research investigated the effects of DEIPA and gypsum on the early mechanical properties, hydration kinetics, pore solution, hydration products, pore structure, and microstructure of LHPC. The results demonstrated that the addition of 0.03 % DEIPA alone (3D group) increased the compressive strength of LHPC at 1d but reduced the compressive strength at 3d and 7d. When 0.03 % DEIPA and 2 % gypsum (3D+2 G group) were co-added, the compressive strength of LHPC was significantly improved. The compressive strength of LHPC at 3d and 7d reached 23.0 MPa and 31.7 MPa, respectively, which were 8.49 % and 12.01 % higher than those of the reference group (REF group). When 0.03 % DEIPA and 3 % gypsum (3D+3 G group) were co-added, the compressive strength of LHPC at 3d and 7d increased to 23.5 MPa and 31.4 MPa, respectively, which were 10.85 % and 10.95 % higher than that of the REF group. After DEIPA and gypsum were co-added, the hydration shoulder peak of LHPC paste appeared later and broader compared with the 3D group, with a significant increase in cumulative heat release over 3d. At 3d and 7d of hydration, after co-adding DEIPA and gypsum, the amount of portlandite (CH) generated increased compared with the 3D group, the content of chemically bound water (CBW) significantly increased, and the degree of hydration significantly improved. The addition of gypsum further enhanced the effect of DEIPA on promoting the hydration of the ferrite phase (C(4)AF) in the LHPC paste. It alleviated the inhibitory effect of DEIPA on C3S hydration, accelerated the formation of hydration product monosulfoaluminate (AFm), optimized pore size distribution, and densified the microstructure, effectively improving the early mechanical properties of LHPC. This study provides a new approach to enhance the early reactivity of LHPC.
关键词 :
Diethanol-isopropanolamine Diethanol-isopropanolamine Low-heat Portland cement Low-heat Portland cement Mechanical properties Mechanical properties Synergistic effects Synergistic effects Gypsum Gypsum Hydration Hydration
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GB/T 7714 | Yao, Guang , Wan, Hao , Tang, Guanbao et al. Effect of gypsum on low-heat Portland cement early mechanical properties and hydration in the presence of DEIPA [J]. | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 449 . |
MLA | Yao, Guang et al. "Effect of gypsum on low-heat Portland cement early mechanical properties and hydration in the presence of DEIPA" . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS 449 (2024) . |
APA | Yao, Guang , Wan, Hao , Tang, Guanbao , Gao, Xianshu , Zhang, Kunyue , Huang, Wen et al. Effect of gypsum on low-heat Portland cement early mechanical properties and hydration in the presence of DEIPA . | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS , 2024 , 449 . |
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摘要 :
本发明涉及用于电催化还原CO2的催化剂的原位制备方法。通过在导电衬底上原位制备单原子掺杂的Cu2O纳米结构,再进一步对其进行多氨聚合物修饰,得到用于电催化还原CO2的催化剂。本发明制备的催化剂为尖锐的松针状形貌,具有较大的电化学活性面积,用于催化还原CO2时可维持电解质在催化剂附近局部较高的CO2浓度并促进在电极表面的富集,提高电流密度,此外,金属单原子可提高CO2还原为甲酸的选择性,多氨聚合物修饰可提高催化剂的疏水性并捕集更多CO2参与反应,进一步提高催化剂的法拉第效率。该制备方法设计在不同衬底上原位生长,解决了催化剂脱落等难题,并可大幅改善铜基催化剂对CO2还原产物的选择性和转化效率。
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GB/T 7714 | 刘晓 , 徐玉睿 , 李文秀 et al. 用于电催化还原CO2的催化剂的原位制备方法 : CN202310212633.8[P]. | 2023-03-08 . |
MLA | 刘晓 et al. "用于电催化还原CO2的催化剂的原位制备方法" : CN202310212633.8. | 2023-03-08 . |
APA | 刘晓 , 徐玉睿 , 李文秀 , 崔素萍 , 王子明 , 蒋明辉 et al. 用于电催化还原CO2的催化剂的原位制备方法 : CN202310212633.8. | 2023-03-08 . |
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摘要 :
本发明涉及建筑材料外加剂领域,尤其是涉及一种钢渣活性激发剂及其制备方法与应用,通过以氨基酸、葡萄糖和有机溶剂为原料合成一种富含更多络合基团的糖胺,并调整与醇胺和无机盐的比例组成一种钢渣活性激发剂,对于提高转炉钢渣在建材领域中的应用有着积极的促进作用。
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GB/T 7714 | 王剑锋 , 周永芳 , 常磊 et al. 一种钢渣活性激发剂及其制备方法与应用 : CN202310044236.4[P]. | 2023-01-29 . |
MLA | 王剑锋 et al. "一种钢渣活性激发剂及其制备方法与应用" : CN202310044236.4. | 2023-01-29 . |
APA | 王剑锋 , 周永芳 , 常磊 , 刘辉 , 刘晓 , 马晓宇 et al. 一种钢渣活性激发剂及其制备方法与应用 : CN202310044236.4. | 2023-01-29 . |
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摘要 :
本发明提供一种水泥熟料强度预测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,该方法包括:获取目标工艺参数,目标工艺参数是通过采用最大信息系数相关性分析从工艺参数集中选取出的,工艺参数集中包括基于工艺机理选取出若干个与水泥熟料强度有关的工艺参数;将目标工艺参数对应的目标生产数据输入至水泥熟料强度预测模型中,获得水泥熟料强度预测模型输出的水泥熟料强度预测结果,本发明通过将熟料生产中相关的目标工艺参数作为水泥熟料强度预测模型的输入特征去探究水泥熟料强度,能够更有效的解决水泥熟料强度测量的滞后性问题。
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GB/T 7714 | 崔素萍 , 李自强 , 马忠诚 et al. 水泥熟料强度预测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 : CN202310574323.0[P]. | 2023-05-19 . |
MLA | 崔素萍 et al. "水泥熟料强度预测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质" : CN202310574323.0. | 2023-05-19 . |
APA | 崔素萍 , 李自强 , 马忠诚 , 王亚丽 , 叶家元 , 徐洪涛 et al. 水泥熟料强度预测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 : CN202310574323.0. | 2023-05-19 . |
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摘要 :
本发明公开了一种水泥窑烟气碳捕集利用一体化系统与工艺,属于二氧化碳捕集与利用技术领域。该系统包括水泥窑烟气预处理单元、烟气二氧化碳捕集单元和水泥外加剂制备‑储存‑添加单元。具体工艺为:将烟气通入水泥窑烟气润湿和热交换装置,然后将润湿液通入吸收剂搅拌釜并加入有机胺类有机组分和碱金属化合物类组分得到吸收剂,并通入吸收塔中和润湿的烟气混合得到吸收液,接着通入至水泥外加剂搅拌釜并加入多元醇类有机物,最后添加至水泥磨中即完成捕集利用。本发明实现了二氧化碳的捕集与吸收剂免解吸利用的同时进行,不仅能够资源化的利用水泥窑烟气中的二氧化碳;还能够降低水泥粉磨能耗并提升水泥力学性能,降低水泥生产全流程的碳排放。
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GB/T 7714 | 刘辉 , 籍云昊 , 崔素萍 et al. 一种水泥窑烟气碳捕集利用一体化系统与工艺 : CN202310430061.0[P]. | 2023-04-20 . |
MLA | 刘辉 et al. "一种水泥窑烟气碳捕集利用一体化系统与工艺" : CN202310430061.0. | 2023-04-20 . |
APA | 刘辉 , 籍云昊 , 崔素萍 , 辛鹏浩 , 王剑锋 , 王亚丽 . 一种水泥窑烟气碳捕集利用一体化系统与工艺 : CN202310430061.0. | 2023-04-20 . |
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