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学者姓名：谢静超
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摘要 ：
基于全国热舒适调研数据集,研究了寒冷地区3种气候类型典型城市自然通风环境的人体热适应性,分别以西安市、大连市和吐鲁番市为温带大陆性季风气侯、温带海洋性季风气侯与温带大陆性荒漠气候的代表性城市,得到了3种气候类型的人体热中性温度和可接受温度区间.结果 表明,温带海洋性季风气候居民对热环境的敏感性较弱,温带大陆性荒漠气候居民人体热中性温度与可接受温度上限均较高,这为人体对气候的适应性提供了证据.通过多元线性分析,得到了西安市、吐鲁番市夏季自然通风建筑人体热感觉的多因素预测模型.
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| GB/T 7714 | 尹佳星 , 王昭俊 , 苏小文 et al. 寒冷地区不同气候类型自然通风环境的人体热适应研究 [J]. | 暖通空调 , 2021 , 51 (10) : 120-124 . |
| MLA | 尹佳星 et al. "寒冷地区不同气候类型自然通风环境的人体热适应研究" . | 暖通空调 51 . 10 (2021) : 120-124 . |
| APA | 尹佳星 , 王昭俊 , 苏小文 , 杨宇鑫 , 翟永超 , 曹彬 et al. 寒冷地区不同气候类型自然通风环境的人体热适应研究 . | 暖通空调 , 2021 , 51 (10) , 120-124 . |
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摘要 ：
通过实验研究了在不同的相变材料和石膏配比下相变构件表面涂刷黑、白2种颜料对构件蓄热过程的影响。结果表明:相同表面吸收率、不同相变材料用量的相变构件中,相变材料用量为20%的白色相变构件的传热衰减度最大,为4.09;对比相同相变材料用量、不同表面吸收率,吸收率较小的白色相变构件的传热衰减度是黑色相变构件的1.4倍。相变材料用量为20%的相变构件蓄热开始时间比石膏构件早0.5 h。相变材料用量为20%黑色相变构件最大蓄热量为2160 k J/m2,是石膏构件的3倍,是相变材料用量为20%白色相变构件的2.5倍。
关键词 ：
表面吸收率 表面吸收率 延迟时间 延迟时间 蓄热量 蓄热量 相变构件 相变构件 传热衰减度 传热衰减度
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| GB/T 7714 | 李庆平 , 王浩宇 , 谢静超 et al. 相变构件表面吸收率及配比对蓄热过程影响的研究 [J]. | 新型建筑材料 , 2021 , 48 (07) : 6-10 . |
| MLA | 李庆平 et al. "相变构件表面吸收率及配比对蓄热过程影响的研究" . | 新型建筑材料 48 . 07 (2021) : 6-10 . |
| APA | 李庆平 , 王浩宇 , 谢静超 , 高洋 , 苏磊 , 丁雯 et al. 相变构件表面吸收率及配比对蓄热过程影响的研究 . | 新型建筑材料 , 2021 , 48 (07) , 6-10 . |
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摘要 ：
我国南海处于极端热湿气候区,为顺应岛礁开发建设与可持续发展,建筑应更多地采取被动式策略以降低能耗.虽然南海岛礁常年高温、高湿,但气温日较差与年较差小、风力大,建筑具有潜在的自然通风能力.应用建筑气候学相关原理,以标准有效温度SET作为评价指标与方法,综合温度、湿度、风速等因素,全面评价岛礁的自然通风潜力.选取南海地区6座典型位置的岛礁,采用参数化方法对标准有效温度进行计算分析,得出满足热舒适要求的标准有效温度全年时间占比,并评价其自然通风潜力.同时研究了温度、风速对标准有效温度的影响.
关键词 ：
极端热湿气候区 极端热湿气候区 热舒适 热舒适 标准有效温度 标准有效温度 自然通风潜力 自然通风潜力
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| GB/T 7714 | 李宝龙 , 杨红 , 谢静超 . 极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价 [J]. | 建筑节能 , 2021 , 49 (1) : 42-46 . |
| MLA | 李宝龙 et al. "极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价" . | 建筑节能 49 . 1 (2021) : 42-46 . |
| APA | 李宝龙 , 杨红 , 谢静超 . 极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价 . | 建筑节能 , 2021 , 49 (1) , 42-46 . |
| 导入链接 | NoteExpress RIS BibTex |
摘要 ：
我国南海处于极端热湿气候区,为顺应岛礁开发建设与可持续发展,建筑应更多地采取被动式策略以降低能耗。虽然南海岛礁常年高温、高湿,但气温日较差与年较差小、风力大,建筑具有潜在的自然通风能力。应用建筑气候学相关原理,以标准有效温度SET作为评价指标与方法,综合温度、湿度、风速等因素,全面评价岛礁的自然通风潜力。选取南海地区6座典型位置的岛礁,采用参数化方法对标准有效温度进行计算分析,得出满足热舒适要求的标准有效温度全年时间占比,并评价其自然通风潜力。同时研究了温度、风速对标准有效温度的影响。
关键词 ：
标准有效温度 标准有效温度 热舒适 热舒适 自然通风潜力 自然通风潜力 极端热湿气候区 极端热湿气候区
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| GB/T 7714 | 李宝龙 , 杨红 , 谢静超 . 极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价 [J]. | 建筑节能（中英文） , 2021 , 49 (01) : 42-46 . |
| MLA | 李宝龙 et al. "极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价" . | 建筑节能（中英文） 49 . 01 (2021) : 42-46 . |
| APA | 李宝龙 , 杨红 , 谢静超 . 极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价 . | 建筑节能（中英文） , 2021 , 49 (01) , 42-46 . |
| 导入链接 | NoteExpress RIS BibTex |
摘要 ：
为了进行建筑热工、暖通空调设计与能耗模拟及海洋气候条件建筑节能设计,使建筑既能匹配室外气候条件,又能满足室内设计条件,必须提供建筑节能设计基础参数这一重要前提条件。然而,我国建筑节能设计基础参数存在"不及时"、"精细化程度不高"和"新需求不能满足"等问题。本文基于对当前我国建筑节能设计基础参数研究现状的综述,总结归纳出了建筑节能基础参数研究和发展的几个关键问题和研究内容,并给出了相应的技术路径,以期解决我国建筑节能的数据瓶颈问题。
关键词 ：
基础参数 基础参数 建筑节能 建筑节能 绿色建筑 绿色建筑
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| GB/T 7714 | 杨柳 , 刘衍 , 端木琳 et al. 建筑节能设计基础参数的研究进展 [J]. | 建筑科学 , 2021 , 37 (06) : 155-163,205 . |
| MLA | 杨柳 et al. "建筑节能设计基础参数的研究进展" . | 建筑科学 37 . 06 (2021) : 155-163,205 . |
| APA | 杨柳 , 刘衍 , 端木琳 , 董宏 , 连之伟 , 李红莲 et al. 建筑节能设计基础参数的研究进展 . | 建筑科学 , 2021 , 37 (06) , 155-163,205 . |
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摘要 ：
极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价
关键词 ：
热舒适 热舒适 极端热湿气候区 极端热湿气候区 自然通风潜力 自然通风潜力 标准有效温度 标准有效温度
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| GB/T 7714 | 李宝龙 , 杨红 , 谢静超 et al. 极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价 [J]. | 李宝龙 , 2021 , 49 (1) : 42-46 . |
| MLA | 李宝龙 et al. "极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价" . | 李宝龙 49 . 1 (2021) : 42-46 . |
| APA | 李宝龙 , 杨红 , 谢静超 , 建筑节能(中英文) . 极端热湿气候区建筑自然通风潜力评价 . | 李宝龙 , 2021 , 49 (1) , 42-46 . |
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摘要 ：
Indoor fungi, as an important group of biological contaminants, are recognized as risk factors for human health. However, limited data are currently available on fungal pollution in houses of China. In this study, fungi in air, in settled dust and on surfaces in urban houses with children are determined in six major cities of China. Aspergillus spp., Penicillium spp. and Cladosporium spp. are the most frequent genera and are the dominant genera in air. The concentrations of these three fungi account for an average percentage of 87% and 83% of the total concentration of airborne fungi in winter and summer. Unlike airborne fungi, there is no particularly obvious dominant fungal genus in settled dusts and on interior surfaces. The average concentration of total airborne fungi in houses in summer is significantly higher (p < 0.001) than that in winter. In terms of total concentration of airborne fungi, indoor sources significantly contribute to indoor airborne fungi in winter, whereas the contribution of outdoor sources is relatively greater in summer. Average concentration of airborne fungi in northern houses is higher than that in southern houses in both summer and winter. Fungal concentrations in air, in settled dust and on interior surface do not show a strong relationship (r < 0.5), thus air, dust and surface sampling may be all essential to evaluate indoor fungal exposure. The findings of this study are favorable for understanding fungal exposure in houses and can provide bases for establishing control strategies for indoor fungi in China.
关键词 ：
Children Children China China Fungi Fungi Houses Houses Indoor environment Indoor environment Microorganism Microorganism
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| GB/T 7714 | Fan, Guangtao , Xie, Jingchao , Yoshino, Hiroshi et al. Investigation of fungal contamination in urban houses with children in six major Chinese cities: Genus and concentration characteristics [J]. | BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT , 2021 , 205 . |
| MLA | Fan, Guangtao et al. "Investigation of fungal contamination in urban houses with children in six major Chinese cities: Genus and concentration characteristics" . | BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT 205 (2021) . |
| APA | Fan, Guangtao , Xie, Jingchao , Yoshino, Hiroshi , Yanagi, U. , Zhang, Huibo , Li, Zhenhai et al. Investigation of fungal contamination in urban houses with children in six major Chinese cities: Genus and concentration characteristics . | BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT , 2021 , 205 . |
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摘要 ：
In Beijing, municipal central heating is normally scheduled from 15 November each year and energy consumption for space heating is growing rapidly. This field study aimed to investigate residential thermal environment and its effects on subjective thermal responses and behavior adjustments in cold climate. The investigation was conducted in 12 apartment houses in six communities in Beijing from October to December 2019, involving both transition period before the space heating and heating period after the space heating. Indoor environmental parameters were collected by self-recording instruments, while heating equipment, subjective evaluations and adaptive behaviors were obtained though paper questionnaires. The results demonstrated that average air temperature in bedrooms of transition period was 19.5 ± 1.3 °C, significantly lower than 22.9 ± 1.9 °C in heating period. Moreover, there are large variations in indoor thermal environments among the heating systems/equipment. During heating, the interior air in houses was overheated (>24 °C) and low humidity( © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
关键词 ：
Apartment houses Apartment houses Energy conservation Energy conservation Energy utilization Energy utilization Houses Houses Space heating Space heating Surveys Surveys Thermal comfort Thermal comfort
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| GB/T 7714 | Yin, Peng , Ji, Ying , Xie, Jingchao et al. Research on residential thermal environment differences in relation to transition and heating periods in Beijing [J]. | Building and Environment , 2021 , 197 . |
| MLA | Yin, Peng et al. "Research on residential thermal environment differences in relation to transition and heating periods in Beijing" . | Building and Environment 197 (2021) . |
| APA | Yin, Peng , Ji, Ying , Xie, Jingchao , Liu, Jiaping , Hou, Qixian , Zhao, Shanshan . Research on residential thermal environment differences in relation to transition and heating periods in Beijing . | Building and Environment , 2021 , 197 . |
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摘要 ：
Airport terminals have much higher average energy consumptions than normal public buildings. This is caused by their complicated space features and operation characteristics. In China, large modern airports were built from around 2004, which means our understanding to the real energy performance of these buildings lag behind the design practice and with feedback from operation experience, both design or operation of modern airports shall be improved in terms of energy efficiency. Nanning Airport provided an excellent example for that purpose, with comprehensive operation data collected during 2016-2019. The data were firstly presented in this paper, followed by clustering and correlation analysis to establish the correlation among potential factors. From the analysis, the major factors influencing energy consumption were identified as passenger flow, meteorological parameters and supply fan frequency. Regression analysis was performed based on monthly data and equations were provided for the calculation of the terminal total energy consumption and its three sub components according to the input parameters of passenger flow data and meteorological data. These equations provide guidance on energy supply for the operation of this airport and more importantly can be used as valuable reference when designing airports in similar conditions.
关键词 ：
Airport terminal Airport terminal Energy consumption Energy consumption Influencing factors Influencing factors Operation data Operation data Passenger Passenger
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| GB/T 7714 | Gu Xianliang , Xie Jingchao , Luo Zhiwen et al. Analysis to energy consumption characteristics and influencing factors of terminal building based on airport operating data [J]. | SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS , 2021 , 44 . |
| MLA | Gu Xianliang et al. "Analysis to energy consumption characteristics and influencing factors of terminal building based on airport operating data" . | SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS 44 (2021) . |
| APA | Gu Xianliang , Xie Jingchao , Luo Zhiwen , Liu Jiaping . Analysis to energy consumption characteristics and influencing factors of terminal building based on airport operating data . | SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS , 2021 , 44 . |
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摘要 ：
Daylight refers to a free and valuable resource exhibiting photometric and radiometric features, and the physical parameters commonly used to represent its features are irradiance and illuminance. They are both obtained by the spectral power distribution (SPD) of global irradiance, demonstrating that values noticeably affect indoor thermal and luminous environments. Nevertheless, outdoor particulate matter (PM) significantly affects SPD conditions, and two relative spectral notions, i.e., percentage of spectral irradiance (PSIr) and percentage of spectral illuminance (PSIl), were proposed to study the effects of PM10 concentrations in radiometry and photometry with a field measurement, Beijing. As a result, the strong impact of PM10 on PSIr/ PSIl can be noticed in the range (380 to 540 nm) (P-value 10 and PSIr/ PSIl based on regression analysis. With this wavelength, PSIr varies from 0.29 to 0.25%, and PSIl ranges from 0.48 to 0.42% with the increase of PM10 concentrations from 0.01 to 0.098 mg/m3. With the verification of the model, several bands were further analyzed to comprehensively verify the monotonic correlations, and the band ranging 480 ~ 520 nm were reasonably proved that PSIr/PSIl and PM10 can be well indicated by each other. As influenced by the complexity of spectral transmittance through the glazing, the mutual characterization between solar spectrum and particulate matters can contribute to the building energy-efficient design and develop indoor thermal and luminous environment research in the future. © 2020 International Solar Energy Society
关键词 ：
Energy efficiency Energy efficiency Iridium compounds Iridium compounds Lighting Lighting Photometry Photometry Radiometry Radiometry Regression analysis Regression analysis
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| GB/T 7714 | Ye, Sheng , Xue, Peng , Fang, Wanying et al. Quantitative effects of PM concentrations on spectral distribution of global normal irradiance [J]. | Solar Energy , 2021 , 220 : 1099-1108 . |
| MLA | Ye, Sheng et al. "Quantitative effects of PM concentrations on spectral distribution of global normal irradiance" . | Solar Energy 220 (2021) : 1099-1108 . |
| APA | Ye, Sheng , Xue, Peng , Fang, Wanying , Dai, Qi , Peng, Jinqing , Sun, Yuying et al. Quantitative effects of PM concentrations on spectral distribution of global normal irradiance . | Solar Energy , 2021 , 220 , 1099-1108 . |
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