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学者姓名:李振宝
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摘要 :
钢-混凝土-钢组合墙外部被钢板包围,内部填充混凝土,通过各种连接件或加劲肋将钢板与混凝土连为整体。在传统连接形式的基础上,提出了新型的哑铃型连接件,将其与传统栓钉配合用于组合墙中。设计、制作了4个哑铃型连接件钢-混凝土-钢组合墙试件,通过单调施加竖向均布面荷载来研究其竖向抗压性能。试验结果表明:钢板局部屈曲是试件的破坏形式之一,这不受连接件形式与布置方案的影响;连接件的布置方案决定了钢板临界屈曲应力,连接间距越小则临界屈曲应力越大;试件竖向承载能力达到峰值之后,会较快的下降,即钢板的屈曲后强度下降较快。对试验结果进行分析,参考规范以及相关研究结果,得到了竖向承载力实用计算公式,计算结果与试验数...
关键词 :
轴向承载力 轴向承载力 钢-混凝土-钢组合墙 钢-混凝土-钢组合墙 哑铃型连接件 哑铃型连接件 局部屈曲 局部屈曲
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GB/T 7714 | 马华 , 陈宇星 , 李振宝 et al. 哑铃型连接钢-混凝土-钢组合墙轴向抗压性能试验研究 [J]. | 建筑结构 , 2021 , 51 (S1) : 1563-1568 . |
MLA | 马华 et al. "哑铃型连接钢-混凝土-钢组合墙轴向抗压性能试验研究" . | 建筑结构 51 . S1 (2021) : 1563-1568 . |
APA | 马华 , 陈宇星 , 李振宝 , 杜育科 . 哑铃型连接钢-混凝土-钢组合墙轴向抗压性能试验研究 . | 建筑结构 , 2021 , 51 (S1) , 1563-1568 . |
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摘要 :
Earthquake action is multi-dimensional and random. The anti-seismic capability of beam-column joints in reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures under arbitrary horizontal direction loading may be lower than the design capability for unidirectional earthquake actions. To date, detailed calculation methods for the shear capability and shearing performance of joints in RC frames under arbitrary horizontal direction loading have not been reported. For this reason, in this work, the shear mechanism of beam-column joints in an RC frame under arbitrary horizontal direction loading is analysed. This study shows that two oblique compression zones form at the corners of the joint when a synthetic shear force is imposed on the joint, and an oblique compression strut is formed in the core area of the joint, which is different from the shear mechanism of a joint under unidirectional loading. Furthermore, a shear capacity calculation model is established based on the strut-and-tie model. The predicted values of the shear capability in this work are in good agreement with the reported experimental results.
关键词 :
modelling modelling shear shear joints joints
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GB/T 7714 | Cui, Yanwei , Ma, Hua , Song, Kun et al. Shear capacity of a reinforced concrete frame joint subjected to arbitrary horizontal loading [J]. | MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH , 2021 , 73 (13) : 649-660 . |
MLA | Cui, Yanwei et al. "Shear capacity of a reinforced concrete frame joint subjected to arbitrary horizontal loading" . | MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH 73 . 13 (2021) : 649-660 . |
APA | Cui, Yanwei , Ma, Hua , Song, Kun , Li, Zhenbao , Tang, Zhenyun . Shear capacity of a reinforced concrete frame joint subjected to arbitrary horizontal loading . | MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH , 2021 , 73 (13) , 649-660 . |
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摘要 :
预制空心墙板内部设置竖向孔洞,并在混凝土内配置一定数量的纵向钢筋和水平钢筋。在传统圆形空心截面形式的基础上,提出了新型立群混凝土截面形式。设计、制作了2组采用立群混凝土截面的足尺预制空心墙板试件,通过单调施加轴向荷载来研究其轴心受压性能。试验结果表明:高厚比为12.5的预制立群混凝土空心墙板试件其破坏形态为失稳破坏,破坏时平面外位移较大、墙体高度中部混凝土崩溅、钢筋裸露;高厚比为6.25的预制立群混凝土空心墙板试件其破坏形态为截面受压破坏,破坏时平面外位移小,不会发生失稳。预制立群混凝土空心墙板轴心受压承载力很高,可高达6000kN左右。对试验结果进行分析,参考混凝土结构设计规范中的正截面受压...
关键词 :
失稳破坏 失稳破坏 截面受压破坏 截面受压破坏 立群混凝土空心截面 立群混凝土空心截面 轴心受压承载力 轴心受压承载力 预制空心墙板 预制空心墙板
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GB/T 7714 | 李振宝 , 许良雨 , 李艳娜 et al. 预制立群混凝土空心墙板轴心受压性能试验研究 [J]. | 建筑结构 , 2021 , 51 (S1) : 1124-1131 . |
MLA | 李振宝 et al. "预制立群混凝土空心墙板轴心受压性能试验研究" . | 建筑结构 51 . S1 (2021) : 1124-1131 . |
APA | 李振宝 , 许良雨 , 李艳娜 , 王伟 , 杨晓洪 , 陈幼璠 . 预制立群混凝土空心墙板轴心受压性能试验研究 . | 建筑结构 , 2021 , 51 (S1) , 1124-1131 . |
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摘要 :
针对支承大跨度屋盖钢管柱的受力特点,进行了3个低轴压比钢管柱在水平往复荷载下的模型试验.采用非线性有限元法对钢管柱的变形性能进行计算分析,分别考察长细比、径厚比和轴压比对钢管柱屈服变形角和极限变形角的影响.试验结果表明:当轴压比为0.2左右时,钢管柱在水平往复荷载作用下,钢管柱的滞回曲线均为饱满的梭形.当径厚比较小时,钢管柱塑性变形发展减缓,损伤程度下降,耗能能力增强;当长细比较小时,钢管柱塑性变形发展加快,耗能能力减弱.钢管柱进入弹塑性阶段后,底部发生环向外凸变形,在达到极限承载力时,柱底外鼓非常显著.屈服变形角和极限变形角均远大于规范限值.有限元分析结果表明:钢管柱的屈服变形角与轴压比、长...
关键词 :
变形能力 变形能力 径厚比 径厚比 有限元分析 有限元分析 试验 试验 轴压比 轴压比 钢管柱 钢管柱 长细比 长细比
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GB/T 7714 | 范重 , 柴会娟 , 陈宇辰 et al. 圆钢管柱变形性能研究 [J]. | 天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版) , 2021 , 54 (02) : 133-143 . |
MLA | 范重 et al. "圆钢管柱变形性能研究" . | 天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版) 54 . 02 (2021) : 133-143 . |
APA | 范重 , 柴会娟 , 陈宇辰 , 张康伟 , 李振宝 , 张广平 et al. 圆钢管柱变形性能研究 . | 天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版) , 2021 , 54 (02) , 133-143 . |
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摘要 :
应国家绿色宜居的规划要求,乡村住宅将由频繁新建向长寿命发展。为此,乡村住宅的耐久性将和城镇住宅一样需要予以重视。温度、湿度等环境因素对结构耐久性影响显著,现有评价方法中上述数据往往基于气象监测获得,目前乡村缺乏相关数据。既有气象研究结果表明:由于城市热岛效应和干岛效应的存在,城乡温度和相对湿度存在一定差别。基于数据调研,总结了典型城市的热岛和干岛强度,并基于规范耐久性评价方法讨论了基于城市住宅耐久性评价方法、城乡温度和湿度差对乡村混凝土住宅碳化与锈蚀评价的可行性。研究结果表明:大部分乡村住宅可按城市建筑进行耐久性评价,热岛和干岛效应较大的地区,可通过考虑城乡温差和湿度差对乡村住宅的耐久性进行评...
关键词 :
乡村混凝土住宅 乡村混凝土住宅 干岛效应 干岛效应 热岛效应 热岛效应 碳化 碳化 锈蚀 锈蚀
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GB/T 7714 | 田易卓 , 唐贞云 , 高晓明 et al. 乡村混凝土住宅碳化与锈蚀评价方法研究 [J]. | 建筑结构 , 2021 , 51 (S1) : 1386-1394 . |
MLA | 田易卓 et al. "乡村混凝土住宅碳化与锈蚀评价方法研究" . | 建筑结构 51 . S1 (2021) : 1386-1394 . |
APA | 田易卓 , 唐贞云 , 高晓明 , 李振宝 . 乡村混凝土住宅碳化与锈蚀评价方法研究 . | 建筑结构 , 2021 , 51 (S1) , 1386-1394 . |
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摘要 :
Based on the mechanical features,three tests with different specimens were performed on steel pipe columns with low axial compression ratio,supporting large-span roofs under reversed horizontal loading. The nonlinear finite element method was used to analyze the deformation performance of steel pipe columns,and the effects of slenderness ratio,diameter-thickness ratio,and axial compression ratio on the yield deformation angle and ultimate deformation angle were investigated. The test results show that when the axial compression ratio is about 0.2,the hysteresis curves generated by the steel pipe columns under reversed horizontal loading show a full shuttle shape. When the diameter-thickness ratio is relatively small,the rate of plastic deformation of the steel pipe column is slowed down,the degree of damage is reduced,and the energy dissipation capacity is enhanced. When the slenderness is relatively small,the growth of plastic deformation of the steel pipe column is accelerated and the energy dissipation capacity gets weakened. As the steel pipe column enters the elastoplastic zone(behavior),a ring form of deformation occurs peripherally or externally at the bottom and a drum form of deformation occurs directly at bottom of the column. These deformations significantly affect the ultimate bearing capacity. The yield deformation angle and the ultimate deformation angles are much larger than those mentioned in the specification. The finite element analysis results show that the yield deformation angle has a linear relationship with the axial compression ratio and the slenderness ratio;the slenderness ratio has the maximum influence on the yield deformation angle,the axial compression ratio has some influence when compared to slenderness ratio(second in the order of influence),and the diameter-thickness ratio has minimum influence. When the slenderness ratio is not less than 40,the yield deformation angle can satisfy the required target drift angle of 1/150. The ultimate deformation angle of steel pipe columns has a linear relationship with the axial compression ratio and the slenderness ratio and has a nonlinear relationship with the diameter-thickness ratio;the diameter-thickness ratio has the largest influence on the ultimate deformation capacity of steel pipe columns,the axial compression ratio is the second(has some influence),and the slenderness ratio has the least influence. When the values of axial compression ratio and the diameter-thickness ratio do not exceed 0.2 and 30,respectively,the ultimate deformation angle of steel pipe columns can satisfy the required target drift angle of 1/30. By applying the results of finite element analysis in the calculations,yield deformation angle and ultimate deformation angle of steel pipe columns are obtained,which are used to estimate the deformation capacity of steel pipe columns. © 2021, Editorial Board of Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology). All right reserved.
关键词 :
Axial compression Axial compression Connectors (structural) Connectors (structural) Energy dissipation Energy dissipation Finite element method Finite element method Plastic deformation Plastic deformation Plastic pipe Plastic pipe Steel pipe Steel pipe Steel testing Steel testing
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GB/T 7714 | Fan, Zhong , Chai, Huijuan , Chen, Yuchen et al. Deformation Performance of Steel Pipe Columns [J]. | Journal of Tianjin University Science and Technology , 2021 , 54 (2) : 133-143 . |
MLA | Fan, Zhong et al. "Deformation Performance of Steel Pipe Columns" . | Journal of Tianjin University Science and Technology 54 . 2 (2021) : 133-143 . |
APA | Fan, Zhong , Chai, Huijuan , Chen, Yuchen , Zhang, Kangwei , Li, Zhenbao , Zhang, Guangping et al. Deformation Performance of Steel Pipe Columns . | Journal of Tianjin University Science and Technology , 2021 , 54 (2) , 133-143 . |
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摘要 :
Stability prediction is a key step to implement a real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) testing successfully. There are two kinds of stability prediction methods based on continuous and discrete transfer function. In the family of continuous transfer function based methods, the numerical and physical substructures are seen as continuous systems together with loading system. In discrete family, all subsystems in RTHS are regarded as discrete systems. Actually, in a real RTHS, the numerical substructure is discrete; the physical substructure is continuous. Meanwhile, the signal coordination is needed to balance the sampling interval between numerical solution and physical loading, which is ignored in the reported methods. In order to predict the stability of RTHS system more accurately, this work develops a discrete-continuous stability analysis method through the concept of gain margin, which can consider the performance of numerical substructure, physical substructure, loading system and signal coordination comprehensively. And the accuracy of the method is verified by SIMULINK simulation and experimental testing. Based on shaking table and actuator RTHS systems, the performance of continuous and discrete methods is compared with the proposed method analytically. The results show that the discrete method and continuous method have slight influence on the stability prediction with a small integration step (e.g 1 ms). However, with the increase of integration step, compared with the discrete-continuous method, the discrete method and continuous method may overestimate or underestimate the stability of a real RTHS system.
关键词 :
Discrete-continuous method Discrete-continuous method Gain margin Gain margin Real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) Real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) Signal coordination Signal coordination Stability analysis Stability analysis
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GB/T 7714 | Hong, Yue , Tang, Zhenyun , Liu, Hao et al. Gain-margin based discrete-continuous method for the stability analysis of real-time hybrid simulation systems [J]. | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING , 2021 , 148 . |
MLA | Hong, Yue et al. "Gain-margin based discrete-continuous method for the stability analysis of real-time hybrid simulation systems" . | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING 148 (2021) . |
APA | Hong, Yue , Tang, Zhenyun , Liu, Hao , Li, Zhenbao , Du, Xiuli . Gain-margin based discrete-continuous method for the stability analysis of real-time hybrid simulation systems . | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING , 2021 , 148 . |
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摘要 :
隔震储罐的抗震性能分析中,底部剪力和隔振层位移是两个重要指标.Housner模型是储罐抗震设计中常用的液体简化模型,其在计算储罐底部剪力时有良好的准确性,并被广泛验证,但是对于隔振层变形的计算效果鲜有研究.运用实时子结构试验方法,对四条地震激励下的不同摩擦系数的摩擦摆隔震储罐进行了试验研究,并通过Housner模型代替试验储罐对各个工况进行了仿真.分析结果表明:地震荷载作用下,Housner模型用于储罐底部剪力计算时准确性较高,与实验结果相比平均误差仅为11%.但是在隔振层滑移位移的计算中与实验结果差距较大,平均误差为22%,最大误差超过30%.
关键词 :
Housner模型 Housner模型 摩擦摆 摩擦摆 子结构试验 子结构试验 储罐 储罐 隔震 隔震
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GB/T 7714 | 洪越 , 唐贞云 , 李振宝 . Housner模型在隔震储罐计算中的适用性研究 [J]. | 世界地震工程 , 2020 , 36 (4) : 1-7 . |
MLA | 洪越 et al. "Housner模型在隔震储罐计算中的适用性研究" . | 世界地震工程 36 . 4 (2020) : 1-7 . |
APA | 洪越 , 唐贞云 , 李振宝 . Housner模型在隔震储罐计算中的适用性研究 . | 世界地震工程 , 2020 , 36 (4) , 1-7 . |
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摘要 :
模块化钢结构建筑符合绿色建筑和建筑工业发展的需求,尤其适用于应急救灾建筑。系统地阐述分析了模块化建筑结构的国内外进展,包括结构体系、模块单元类型、模块单元间连接等方面,为其应用提供设计参考。对国内外研究的模块单元间连接的节点形式进行了分析汇总,包括焊接、连接板或连接件螺栓连接、外套筒螺栓连接、十字板螺栓连接、自锁式连接、预应力连接及其他形式连接节点,可根据建筑设计、生产、安装等阶段的不同需求选择节点形式。
关键词 :
模块化钢结构建筑 模块化钢结构建筑 结构体系 结构体系 连接节点 连接节点 螺栓连接 螺栓连接
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GB/T 7714 | 王文静 , 李志武 , 于春义 et al. 模块化钢结构建筑结构体系研究进展 [J]. | 施工技术 , 2020 , 49 (11) : 24-30,36 . |
MLA | 王文静 et al. "模块化钢结构建筑结构体系研究进展" . | 施工技术 49 . 11 (2020) : 24-30,36 . |
APA | 王文静 , 李志武 , 于春义 , 刘洋 , 叶浩文 , 李振宝 . 模块化钢结构建筑结构体系研究进展 . | 施工技术 , 2020 , 49 (11) , 24-30,36 . |
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摘要 :
结合钢管混凝土(CFST)柱和钢筋混凝土(RC)梁各自的优点,提出一种采用U形钢板-栓钉组合连接的新型CFST柱-RC梁节点.为研究新型节点的抗震性能,设计并制作了2个足尺CFST柱-RC梁节点及1个传统的RC节点试件,对其进行了低周往复荷载作用下的试验研究.结果表明:该类新型CFST柱-RC梁节点破坏模式与传统的RC节点相似,均发生梁端弯曲破坏,破坏区域主要在U形连接板外,实现塑性铰外移.按照试验现场的试件安装位置,十字节点的梁分别命名为S梁和N梁.CFST中柱节点、CFST边节点N梁承载力较RC节点分别提高11.6%(负向提高13.0%)和5.3%(负向提高7.5%);中柱节点的S梁承载力...
关键词 :
钢筋混凝土梁 钢筋混凝土梁 抗震性能 抗震性能 低周往复荷载试验 低周往复荷载试验 钢管混凝土柱 钢管混凝土柱 U形钢板-栓钉组合连接 U形钢板-栓钉组合连接
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GB/T 7714 | 刘亚双 , 李振宝 , 马华 et al. 新型CFST柱-RC梁节点抗震性能试验 [J]. | 哈尔滨工业大学学报 , 2020 , 52 (08) : 20-29 . |
MLA | 刘亚双 et al. "新型CFST柱-RC梁节点抗震性能试验" . | 哈尔滨工业大学学报 52 . 08 (2020) : 20-29 . |
APA | 刘亚双 , 李振宝 , 马华 , 王倩倩 . 新型CFST柱-RC梁节点抗震性能试验 . | 哈尔滨工业大学学报 , 2020 , 52 (08) , 20-29 . |
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