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学者姓名:王金淑
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摘要 :
用于铝离子电池正极的高熵化合物及其制备方法,涉及铝离子电池领域,用于铝离子电池正极的高熵氧化物和高熵硫化物分子式为MaXb,M选自Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Mn、Cr、Ti、V、Nb、Mo、Mg、Zn中的至少五种;X为O或S;a : b=1 : 1、1 : 2、2 : 3、3 : 4或3 : 2。高熵层状氧化物分子式为NaxTMO2(TM : 过渡金属离子),高熵普鲁士蓝化合物分子式为NaxM[Fe(CN)6],M选自Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Mn、Cr、Ti、V、Nb、Mo、Mg、Zn中的至少五种。作为铝离子电池正极材料,可以有效提升铝离子电池的循环稳定性、功率密度、能量密度以及比容量。
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GB/T 7714 | 胡宇翔 , 刘玉洁 , 王金淑 et al. 用于铝离子电池正极的高熵化合物及其制备方法 : CN202310216285.1[P]. | 2023-03-07 . |
MLA | 胡宇翔 et al. "用于铝离子电池正极的高熵化合物及其制备方法" : CN202310216285.1. | 2023-03-07 . |
APA | 胡宇翔 , 刘玉洁 , 王金淑 , 杜楷 , 谢明明 , 赵益祺 . 用于铝离子电池正极的高熵化合物及其制备方法 : CN202310216285.1. | 2023-03-07 . |
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摘要 :
一种具有低熔点特性的热阴极用浸渍材料的制备方法,属于发射材料领域。该制备方法是将烧结助剂引入传统铝酸钡钙盐中,通过机械混合法、水热法或共沉淀法结合固相煅烧获得。制备出的浸渍材料熔点相较传统浸渍材料下降了20‑30℃,且结晶度良好,没有明显杂相的生成,进而为热阴极用铝酸钡钙盐的优化开拓了新思路。
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GB/T 7714 | 王金淑 , 李梓辰 , 蔡永丰 et al. 一种具有低熔点特性的热阴极用浸渍材料的制备方法 : CN202310748558.7[P]. | 2023-06-22 . |
MLA | 王金淑 et al. "一种具有低熔点特性的热阴极用浸渍材料的制备方法" : CN202310748558.7. | 2023-06-22 . |
APA | 王金淑 , 李梓辰 , 蔡永丰 , 杨韵斐 , 周文元 , 刘政 et al. 一种具有低熔点特性的热阴极用浸渍材料的制备方法 : CN202310748558.7. | 2023-06-22 . |
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摘要 :
An innovative method is created for transforming iron-rich RO phase (MgO0.239FeO0.761) on steel slag surface into nanostructured Mg0.04Fe2.96O4 layer. The phase change process is investigated, and it is found that salicylic acid modification and alkaline roasting procedures remarkably increase the specific surface area from 0.46 m2/g (raw steel slag) to 69.5 m2/g (Mg0.04Fe2.96O4), and the generation of Mg0.04Fe2.96O4 enhances the absorption of visible light and Cr(VI) conversion with 2-times increasement than raw steel slag. Surface complexation between H2C2O4 ligands and Fe metal moiety on Mg0.04Fe2.96O4 induces the intramolecular electron transfer under visible light irradiation based on a ligand-to-metal charge transfer mechanism, thus resulting in Cr(VI) photoreduction, and the catalytic efficiency is above 90% for Cr(VI) (40 mg/L) under inherent pH= 5.5 conditions. Moreover, recyclability tests based on magnetic separation show that the photoreactivity is closely related to Mg content of Mg0.04Fe2.96O4 layer where Mg leaching occurs and finally generates cubic spinel configuration Fe3O4. This work highlights the importance of surface functionalization in post-use phases of steel slag in which surface reactivity and application potential can be greatly altered by chemical exposure history and surface transformations. It also provides valuable references for studying the metastable state mechanism of magnesium ferrite photocatalysts.
关键词 :
Cr(VI) reduction Cr(VI) reduction Steel Slag Steel Slag Magnesium ferrite Magnesium ferrite
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GB/T 7714 | Sun, Lingmin , Wu, Junshu , Wang, Jinshu et al. In-situ constructing nanostructured magnesium ferrite on steel slag for Cr (VI) photoreduction [J]. | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS , 2022 , 422 . |
MLA | Sun, Lingmin et al. "In-situ constructing nanostructured magnesium ferrite on steel slag for Cr (VI) photoreduction" . | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 422 (2022) . |
APA | Sun, Lingmin , Wu, Junshu , Wang, Jinshu , Yang, Yilong , Xu, Meng , Liu, Jingchao et al. In-situ constructing nanostructured magnesium ferrite on steel slag for Cr (VI) photoreduction . | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS , 2022 , 422 . |
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摘要 :
Fast charge separation and transfer (CST) is essential for achieving efficient solar conversion processes. This CST process requires not only a strong driving force but also a sufficient charge carrier concentration, which is not easily achievable with traditional methods. Herein, we report a rapid hydrogenation method enabled by gallium-based liquid metals (GBLMs) to modify the prototypical WO3 photoelectrode to enhance the CST for a PEC process. Protons in solution are controllably embedded into the WO3 photoanode accompanied by electron injection due to the strong reduction capability of GBLMs. This process dramatically increases the carrier concentration of the WO3 photoanode, leading to improved charge separation and transfer. The hydrogenated WO3 photoanode exhibits over a 229% improvement in photocurrent density with long-term stability. The effectiveness of GBLMs treatment in accelerating the CST process is further proved using other more general semiconductor photoelectrodes, including Nb2O5 and TiO2.
关键词 :
liquid metal liquid metal hydrogen insertion hydrogen insertion photoelectrodes photoelectrodes water oxidation water oxidation charge transfer charge transfer
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GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jinshu , Cheng, Houyan , Cui, Yuntao et al. Liquid-Metal-Induced Hydrogen Insertion in Photoelectrodes for Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation [J]. | ACS NANO , 2022 , 16 (12) : 21248-21258 . |
MLA | Wang, Jinshu et al. "Liquid-Metal-Induced Hydrogen Insertion in Photoelectrodes for Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation" . | ACS NANO 16 . 12 (2022) : 21248-21258 . |
APA | Wang, Jinshu , Cheng, Houyan , Cui, Yuntao , Yang, Yunfei , He, Heng , Cai, Yongfeng et al. Liquid-Metal-Induced Hydrogen Insertion in Photoelectrodes for Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation . | ACS NANO , 2022 , 16 (12) , 21248-21258 . |
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摘要 :
The light-emitting diodes (LED) are regarded as one of the most promising devices for inexpensive and widely used illumination; in particular, they are highly dependent on the development of red-emitting phosphors. Herein, we developed two types of red-emitting (Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ multiple excitations phosphors (lambda(ex) = 255-465 nm) via freeze-drying followed by calcination. Powder X-ray diffraction and NMR results point out that they have hexagonal space group P6(3)/mmc (194), and the structural framework is composed of multi-coordinated Al-3(+)-O2- polyhedron and Sc3+-O2- polyhedron. In addition, the valence state of europium (Eu3+) is confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterization. Investigation on the photoluminescence properties showed that the photoluminescence process of (Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ is attributable to the charge transfer band of Eu-O and abundant spectral terms of Eu3+. The alpha-(Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ and beta-(Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ exhibited red emission under 465 and 395 nm excitation, respectively. The PL spectra and decay curves explain the intrinsic photoluminescence mechanism. The strongest emission peaks of the red-emitting alpha-(Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ and beta-(Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ phosphors are at 615 and 619 nm, respectively, exhibiting a high fluorescence of 64 and 67% under the temperature of 423 K (150 degrees C). Further exploration of the red-emitting phosphors would provide a variety of choices for the design of red LEDs and white LEDs for the solid-state lighting system.
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GB/T 7714 | Cai, Yongfeng , Yang, Yunfei , Liu, Hexiong et al. Synthesis of the Red-Emitting (Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ Phosphors with Photoluminescence Properties [J]. | INORGANIC CHEMISTRY , 2022 , 61 (22) : 8529-8539 . |
MLA | Cai, Yongfeng et al. "Synthesis of the Red-Emitting (Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ Phosphors with Photoluminescence Properties" . | INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 61 . 22 (2022) : 8529-8539 . |
APA | Cai, Yongfeng , Yang, Yunfei , Liu, Hexiong , Song, Ningning , He, Heng , Wang, Jinshu . Synthesis of the Red-Emitting (Ba, Ca)(2)ScAlO5:Eu3+ Phosphors with Photoluminescence Properties . | INORGANIC CHEMISTRY , 2022 , 61 (22) , 8529-8539 . |
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摘要 :
Metal coated dispenser cathode is of great interest due to its low operation temperature, high current density and long lifetime, however, the emission mechanism is still far from being fully understood. In this work, the tungsten dispenser cathodes were coated with iridium film of 300 nm in thickness. The phase transition and surface structure evolution during cathode activation was systematically investigated. The as-deposited iridium coating shows a columnar grain morphology with ultrafine size. Upon heating for 1 h at 1150 degrees C, a multiple-layer of Ir/ Ir3W/IrW was detected and it fully converted to IrW layer after 4 h heat treatment. Such a structure evolution can be well explained based on thermodynamics. The Ir -> Ir3W -> IrW phase transition induces obvious film thickening and grain coarsening. The full activation could increase the emission current density from 17.35 A/cm(2) to 30.92 A/cm(2) at 1050 degrees C. Density function theory (DFT) simulation results demonstrate the enhanced emission of IrW-coated cathode may be due to its balanced adsorption behaviors with Ba and O atoms. Our findings will provide deeper insights into the design and development of metal coated cathodes with better performance.
关键词 :
Thermal electron emission Thermal electron emission Dispenser cathodes Dispenser cathodes Iridium film Iridium film Phase transition Phase transition
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GB/T 7714 | Chen, Xiaoyang , Liu, Hexiong , Cai, Yongfeng et al. Understanding the surface structure evolution and electron emission behaviors during the activation of Ir-coated dispenser cathodes [J]. | VACUUM , 2022 , 200 . |
MLA | Chen, Xiaoyang et al. "Understanding the surface structure evolution and electron emission behaviors during the activation of Ir-coated dispenser cathodes" . | VACUUM 200 (2022) . |
APA | Chen, Xiaoyang , Liu, Hexiong , Cai, Yongfeng , Zhou, Wenyuan , Chen, Shuqun , Peng, Jian et al. Understanding the surface structure evolution and electron emission behaviors during the activation of Ir-coated dispenser cathodes . | VACUUM , 2022 , 200 . |
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摘要 :
一种复合稀土钨/钼酸盐共晶细化难熔金属的方法,属于难熔金属粉末制备技术领域。首先采用液相共沉淀法、水热法或固相反应法合成二元或者多元共晶稀土钨/钼酸盐。随后采用液相混合或液固混合的方法在二元或者多元共晶稀土钨/钼酸盐中加入难熔金属盐或难熔金属氧化物并经过分散、焙烧、研磨等过程得到二元或多元共晶稀土钨/钼酸盐复合氧化钨/钼前驱粉体;随后对前驱粉体进行氢气还原,采用两段式还原法,先升温到400‑700℃,对粉体进行初步还原,随后继续升温到750‑1200℃,将粉体还原成以难熔金属单质为主的氧化物混合难熔金属粉体。该方法获得粒径均匀且明显细化的二元或多元稀土氧化物复合钨/钼粉体。
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GB/T 7714 | 王金淑 , 杨韵斐 , 孙俊浩 et al. 一种复合稀土钨/钼酸盐共晶细化难熔金属的方法 : CN202211269861.0[P]. | 2022-10-17 . |
MLA | 王金淑 et al. "一种复合稀土钨/钼酸盐共晶细化难熔金属的方法" : CN202211269861.0. | 2022-10-17 . |
APA | 王金淑 , 杨韵斐 , 孙俊浩 , 刘伟 , 周文元 . 一种复合稀土钨/钼酸盐共晶细化难熔金属的方法 : CN202211269861.0. | 2022-10-17 . |
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摘要 :
一种高温热阴极的制备方法涉及真空电子器件制造技术领域。将偏钨酸铵、高铼酸铵、硝酸镧和硝酸钙分别溶于水后混合为澄清溶液,通过水浴加热使溶质析出,放入烘箱干燥后在氢气气氛下使用两段还原得到阴极前驱体粉,放入烧结炉中进行烧结。阴极在的工作过程中,稀土氧化物可以迅速扩散到阴极表面,从而补充由于高温导致的表面成分蒸发,保证阴极工作过程中稳定的释放电子。贵金属铼化学稳定性优异,表面吸附气体少,耐离子轰击性好,高温机械性能好,蒸发率低,电阻率高,添加后可与阴极基体生成钨铼合金,或者铼包覆钨从而提高阴极整体发射性能。碱土金属加入后可以减少阴极表面活性物质的蒸发,同时降低了表面的烧蚀,从而提高阴极的使用寿命。
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GB/T 7714 | 王金淑 , 张瑞敏 , 周帆 et al. 一种高温热阴极的制备方法 : CN202210849982.6[P]. | 2022-07-19 . |
MLA | 王金淑 et al. "一种高温热阴极的制备方法" : CN202210849982.6. | 2022-07-19 . |
APA | 王金淑 , 张瑞敏 , 周帆 , 杨韵斐 , 高俊妍 , 孙俊浩 et al. 一种高温热阴极的制备方法 : CN202210849982.6. | 2022-07-19 . |
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摘要 :
一种过渡金属及合金/氮掺杂多孔碳纳米复合材料的制备方法,属于电解水析氢技术领域。将一定质量比的过渡金属前驱体及碳源作为前驱体原料;利用高频感应热等离子体技术制备过渡金属/氮掺杂碳复合材料;在保证金属及合金纳米粒子具有小尺寸并且均匀分布在氮掺杂碳材料之上的前提下,碳基体具有较高的石墨化程度,同时该材料为多孔结构,具有较大的比表面积。该方法工艺简单,反应过程迅速并且对环境友好,对于析氢电催化剂的实际应用具有重要意义。
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GB/T 7714 | 胡鹏 , 郑雍智 , 王金淑 . 一种过渡金属/氮掺杂多孔碳纳米复合材料的制备方法 : CN202210797217.4[P]. | 2022-07-05 . |
MLA | 胡鹏 et al. "一种过渡金属/氮掺杂多孔碳纳米复合材料的制备方法" : CN202210797217.4. | 2022-07-05 . |
APA | 胡鹏 , 郑雍智 , 王金淑 . 一种过渡金属/氮掺杂多孔碳纳米复合材料的制备方法 : CN202210797217.4. | 2022-07-05 . |
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摘要 :
一种利用含钛高炉渣制备纳米级含钛镁铝类水滑石的方法,属于水滑石技术领域。将含钛高炉渣磨成粉末与硫酸铵混合后,进行煅烧,再和去离子水混合进行恒温处理,抽滤得到溶液,加入NaOH溶液进行陈化反应,过滤,洗涤,烘干即可。得到产物在重金属离子吸附和有机污染物降解等领域展现出优异的性能,并实现了固废的再利用。
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GB/T 7714 | 王金淑 , 宋宁宁 , 胡鹏 . 一种利用含钛高炉渣制备纳米级含钛镁铝类水滑石的方法 : CN202210076942.2[P]. | 2022-01-22 . |
MLA | 王金淑 et al. "一种利用含钛高炉渣制备纳米级含钛镁铝类水滑石的方法" : CN202210076942.2. | 2022-01-22 . |
APA | 王金淑 , 宋宁宁 , 胡鹏 . 一种利用含钛高炉渣制备纳米级含钛镁铝类水滑石的方法 : CN202210076942.2. | 2022-01-22 . |
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